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Health & Life

Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Health & Medicine

Pathway Discovery in Lymphoma Offers Hope for Blood Cancer Treatments

Research, led by Lori Hart, Ph.D., research associate and Constantinos Koumenis, Ph.D., associate professor,and research division director in the Department of…

Life & Chemistry

Ferns’ Unique Defense Strategies Against Herbivores Revealed

They dominated the earth for 200 million years and numerous different species can still be found all over the world: mosses, horsetails and ferns. Researchers…

Life & Chemistry

New Mechanism for Repairing Clumped Proteins Discovered

Clumped proteins can be dissolved with the aid of cellular repair systems – a process of critical importance for cell survival especially under conditions of…

Life & Chemistry

Natural Fungus Offers New Hope for Bed Bug Control

According to a team of Penn State entomologists, biopesticides — naturally occurring microorganisms — might provide an answer to this pest problem. Bed bugs…

Life & Chemistry

Electrically-Conductive Nanoparticles Target Colorectal Cancer Cells

The study was directed by Assistant Professor of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Nicole H. Levi-Polyachenko, Ph.D., and done in collaboration with…

Life & Chemistry

Reciprocity Research: UCSB Studies Chimpanzees and Bonobos

When your neighbor asks to borrow a cup of sugar and you readily comply, is your positive response a function of the give and take that characterize your…

Life & Chemistry

Unlocking RNA Virus Secrets: New Insights for Antiviral Strategies

Viruses can be elusive quarry. RNA viruses are particularly adept at defeating antiviral drugs because they are so inaccurate in making copies of themselves….

Life & Chemistry

Engineered bacteria can make the ultimate sacrifice

“We have used a synthetic biology approach to explicitly measure and test the adaptive advantage of programmed bacterial cell death in Escherichia coli,” said…

Life & Chemistry

FIZ Karlsruhe announces that the complete ReaxysFile™ is now available on STN®

FIZ Karlsruhe – Leibniz Institute for Information Infrastructure has launched a significantly updated version of ReaxysFileTM on STN InternationalSM, the…

Health & Medicine

Adenotonsillectomy Benefits for Prader-Willi Sleep Apnea

“Patients with Prader-Willi syndrome are at risk for sleep disordered breathing as growth hormone commonly used to treat their condition can cause the tonsils…

Health & Medicine

New noninvasive tool helps target Parkinson’s disease

In addition, this new method has the potential to track the progression of Parkinson’s, as well as measure the effectiveness of treatments for the disorder,…

Health & Medicine

New Tuberculosis Test Aims to Enhance Treatment in Southern Africa

“This test is one of the most significant developments in TB control options in many years,” said lead author Nicolas Menzies, a PhD candidate in health policy…

Medical Engineering

MRI Reveals Brain Disruption in Post-Concussion Syndrome

PCS affects approximately 20 percent to 30 percent of people who suffer mild traumatic brain injury (MTBI)—defined by the World Health Organization as a…

Medical Engineering

Rapid Malaria Detection: A Breakthrough in Disease Control

An estimated 220 million people become infected with malaria each year. The disease is often lethal – particularly in tropical developing countries with…

Life & Chemistry

New coronavirus related to viruses from bats

Researchers studied the genome of the HCoV-EMC/2012 virus in detail to learn about its relatedness to other viruses and about possible sources. The results of…

Life & Chemistry

Eating Estrogenic Plants Affects Monkey Hormones and Behavior

A red colobus monkey prepares to munch on the bark of Eucalyptus grandis , a non-native estrogenic tree in Kibale National Park. Greater consumption of…

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