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Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Life & Chemistry

Gene Linked to Tumor Disorder Increases Breast Cancer Risk

New Johns Hopkins research showing a more than four-fold increase in the incidence of breast cancer in women with neurofibromatosis-1 (NF1) adds to growing…

Life & Chemistry

IU-led team uncovers process for chameleon-like changes in world's most abundant phytoplankton

An international team of biologists led by Indiana University's David M. Kehoe has identified both the enzyme and molecular mechanism critical for controlling…

Life & Chemistry

New Hermit Crab Species Discovered by American Biologist

Areopaguristes tudgei. That's the name of a new species of hermit crab recently discovered on the barrier reef off the coast of Belize by Christopher Tudge, a…

Life & Chemistry

Decoded Genome Reveals Disease Resistance in Watermelons

The researchers discovered that a large portion of disease resistance genes were lost in the domestication of watermelon. With the high-quality watermelon…

Life & Chemistry

Discovering Microvesicles: Key Biomarkers for Health Insights

Microvesicles are smallest cell elements which are present in all body fluids and are different, depending on whether a person is healthy or sick. This could…

Life & Chemistry

New mechanism for cancer progression discovered by UNC and Harvard researchers

University of North Carolina Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center and Harvard researchers have discovered an alternative mechanism for activating Ras that…

Life & Chemistry

Research reveals new understanding of X chromosome inactivation

“This is a classic example of a basic research discovery. X-inactivation is a flagship model for understanding how non-coding RNAs orchestrate large-scale…

Health & Medicine

Siemens Expands Product Line for Budget-Conscious Buyers

At the 98th Scientific Assembly and Annual Meeting of the Radiological Society of North America (RSNA) 2012 in Chicago, Siemens Healthcare presented new…

Health & Medicine

Researchers identify physiological evidence of 'chemo brain'

Using positron emission tomography combined with computed tomography (PET/CT), researchers were able to detect physiological evidence of chemo brain, a common…

Health & Medicine

Mammography Scatter Radiation: No Cancer Risk Found

“Thyroid shields can impede good mammographic quality and, therefore, are not recommended during mammography,” said Alison L. Chetlen, D.O., assistant…

Health & Medicine

Breakthrough Protein Targets Sugar Feast in Brain Tumor Growth

Researchers at The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center have tracked down a cancer-promoting protein's pathway into the cell nucleus and discovered…

Health & Medicine

Protein Injection Offers Hope for Muscular Dystrophy Treatment

These results were published today in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences by Dr. Julia von Maltzahn and Dr. Michael Rudnicki, the Ottawa…

Life & Chemistry

Temple-Penn researchers identify calcium 'accelerator' to keep cell power supply going

A team of scientists from Temple University School of Medicine and the University of Pennsylvania has moved another step closer to solving a decades-long…

Life & Chemistry

Alzheimer's disease in mice alleviated promising therapeutic approach for humans

The accumulation of particular abnormal proteins, including amyloid-ß (Aβ) among others, in patients' brains plays a central role in this disease. Prof. Frank…

Life & Chemistry

Researchers discover gender-based differences in Alzheimer's disease

“We found that the extent and distribution of regional gray matter volume loss in the brain was strongly influenced by gender,” said lead researcher Maria…

Life & Chemistry

Computational Biology Enhances Protein Annotation Insights

The system they developed has allowed them to predict, for example, the relationship between two human proteins and telomeres, which led to their possible…

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