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Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Life & Chemistry

Scripps Florida Scientists Create New Approach to Destroy Disease-Associated RNAs in Cells

Scientists from the Florida campus of The Scripps Research Institute (TSRI) have developed a new approach to alter the function of RNA in living cells by…

Life & Chemistry

Research Pinpoints Key Gene for Regenerating Cells After Heart Attack

Cardiologists and molecular biologists at UT Southwestern, teaming up to study in mice how heart tissue regenerates, found that microRNAs – tiny strands that…

Life & Chemistry

Unlocking Energy: Microorganisms Powering Biogas Plants

Day after day, legions of microorganisms work to produce energy from waste in biogas plants. Researchers from Bielefeld University’s Center for Biotechnology…

Life & Chemistry

Beer's Bitter

During brewing, beer obtains its bitter flavor from the bitter acids that come from hops. In the journal Angewandte Chemie, scientists now report that they…

Life & Chemistry

U of T Researchers Reveal Key to Evolutionary Differences

Scientists have wondered why vertebrate species, which look and behave very differently from one another, nevertheless share very similar repertoires of genes….

Life & Chemistry

Protein Kinase Akt: Key to Cancer Stem Cell Survival

This new research shows that Akt may be the key as to why cancer stem cells are so hard for the body to get rid of. It has been documented that frequent…

Health & Medicine

Young scientist helps identify cause of widespread eye disease

A type of blood clot in the eye, the disease causes reduced vision, and people with the disease also typically have an increased risk of hypertension, diabetes…

Medical Engineering

Cardiovascular disease: The mechanics of prosthetic heart valves

Every year, over 300,000 heart valve replacement operations are performed worldwide. Diseased valves are often replaced with mechanical heart valves (MHVs),…

Life & Chemistry

Removing protein 'garbage' in nerve cells may help control 2 neurodegenerative diseases

The study, posted online today in the Journal of Biological Chemistry, found that the issue in both diseases is the inability of the cell's protein garbage…

Life & Chemistry

Neural Stem Cells Slow ALS Progression in Mouse Models

A consortium of researchers at multiple institutions, including the University of Massachusetts Medical School, Sanford-Burnham Medical Research Institute and…

Life & Chemistry

Soybeans: A New Source for Valuable Chemical Innovations

The humble soybean could become an inexpensive new source of a widely used chemical for plastics, textiles, drugs, solvents and as a food additive.Succinic…

Life & Chemistry

Bacteria’s Role in Hunger: Insights from GI Microbes

Now Vic Norris of the University of Rouen, France, and coauthors propose yet another role for GI bacteria: that they exert some control over their hosts'…

Life & Chemistry

First Brain Map Reveals How We Organize What We See

Scientists at the University of California, Berkeley, have found that the brain is wired to put in order all the categories of objects and actions that we see….

Life & Chemistry

Protein Enhances Nerve Cell Growth Along Spinal Cord

Working with mice, Johns Hopkins scientists have discovered that a particular protein helps nerve cells extend themselves along the spinal cord during…

Life & Chemistry

How Two Proteins Shape Brain Cells: Insights from New Research

In cooperation with researchers of the Max Planck Institute of Neurobiology, the University of Bonn and other German and international colleagues they…

Life & Chemistry

Humpback Whales Sing While Feeding: New Research Insights

Humpbacks sing for their supper — or at least, they sing while they hunt for it.The research, published December 19 in PLoS ONE, uncovers the whales'…

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