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Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Life & Chemistry

TLR9 Sensor Alerts Immune System to Bacteria and Viruses

“Danger!” signals TLR9, the molecular sensor, whenever it recognizes bacterial or viral genetic information, specifically DNA. Instantly, the immune system…

Life & Chemistry

Who Decides in the Brain? Insights from Neuroscience Research

Neuroscientists face a similar problem since decisions made by the brain always involve many neurons. Within a collaboration of the University of Tübingen and…

Life & Chemistry

Fetal PVC Exposure Linked to Offspring Obesity Risks

Exposing pregnant mice to low doses of the chemical tributyltin – which is used in marine hull paint and PVC plastic – can lead to obesity for multiple…

Life & Chemistry

How Childhood Trauma Shapes Brain Development and Behavior

It is well known that violent adults often have a history of childhood psychological trauma. Some of these individuals exhibit very real, physical alterations…

Life & Chemistry

NIH Study Reveals Antibody Role in Ebola Vaccine Success

Several research groups have developed experimental vaccine approaches that protect nonhuman primates from Ebola virus and the closely related Marburg virus….

Life & Chemistry

New Insights Into Protein Misfolding by Rice Researchers

An effort to develop software that unravels the complexities of how proteins fold is paying dividends in new findings on how they misfold, according to…

Life & Chemistry

New Discovery in Autism-Related Disorder Reveals Key Mechanism in Brain Development and Disease

A new finding in neuroscience for the first time points to a developmental mechanism linking the disease-causing mutation in an autism-related disorder,…

Life & Chemistry

Stem Cell Advances Offer Hope for Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy

Their findings appear in the journal Stem Cells Translational Medicine.Duchenne muscular dystrophy is a genetic disorder caused by a mutation in the gene for…

Life & Chemistry

Fox Chase Researchers Discover Novel Role of the NEDD9 Gene in Early Stages of Breast Cancer

A protein called NEDD9—which regulates cell migration, division and survival—has been linked to tumor invasion and metastasis in a variety of cancers….

Life & Chemistry

New path discovered for future generation of glucose-measuring biosensors

To this end, a complex scientific process has been developed which has called into question a dominant paradigm amongst the scientific community with respect…

Life & Chemistry

Unveiling Protein Transport Evolution in Plant Chloroplasts

Halfway between bacteria and tree Together with colleagues from Sweden, RUB researchers have studied how the protein transport system of bacteria developed…

Health & Medicine

Tamoxifen Shows Promise for Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy Symptoms

A new study has found that tamoxifen, a well-known breast cancer drug, can counteract some pathologic features in a mouse model of Duchenne muscular dystrophy…

Health & Medicine

Mainz University Launches New Network for MS Research

To date, Multiple Sclerosis (MS) has been considered to be an incurable disease involving the immune system and its exact causes are still unknown. Why exactly…

Health & Medicine

Patient Expectations Vs. Reality in Acute Bronchitis Care

Examining the gap in patient expectations and the actual length of time the body takes to rid itself of a chest cold, Dr. Mark Ebell, associate professor of…

Health & Medicine

Supplements and cow’s milk play biggest roles in determining vitamin D levels in children, new research indicates

Those factors play a bigger role than even skin colour and exposure to the sun, according to Dr. Jonathon Maguire, a researcher and pediatrician at St….

Health & Medicine

Study Finds Knee Replacement Surgery May Lead to Weight Gain

Daniel Riddle, Ph.D., professor in the VCU Department of Physical Therapy in the School of Allied Health Professions, and his research team reviewed the…

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