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Health & Life

Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Life & Chemistry

New Estimate Reveals 320,000 Undiscovered Mammal Viruses

Scientists estimate that there is a minimum of 320,000 viruses in mammals awaiting discovery. Collecting evidence of these viruses, or even a majority of them,…

Life & Chemistry

Primate Calls Boost Infant Language and Category Formation

Human infants' responses to the vocalizations of non-human primates shed light on the developmental origin of a crucial link between human language and core…

Life & Chemistry

Fruit Fly Hearing: A Model for Noise-Induced Hearing Loss Research

If your attendance at too many rock concerts has impaired your hearing, listen up.University of Iowa researchers say that the common fruit fly, Drosophila…

Life & Chemistry

Mouth Cells’ Defense Against Candida Infection Revealed

Usually this species causes no harm to humans unless it can breach the body's immune defences, where can lead to serious illness or death. It is known as an…

Life & Chemistry

New Mechanism Discovered in Venus Flytrap’s Nitrogen Capture

In order to obtain vital nitrogen from its prey, the plant uses a previously unknown mechanism, discovered by researchers from Würzburg, Freiburg and…

Health & Medicine

Biomarker Strategy Boosts Triage for Suspected ACS Patients

An emergency department strategy that uses two biomarkers to triage patients with suspected acute coronary syndrome (ACS) can increase the rate of early, safe…

Health & Medicine

Breakthrough model holds promise for treating Graves' disease

Researchers have developed the first animal model simulating the eye complications associated with the thyroid condition Graves' disease, a breakthrough that…

Health & Medicine

Blood Pressure Drug Cuts Aortic Enlargement in Marfan Syndrome

A common drug that is used to treat high blood pressure in the general population has been found to significantly reduce a dangerous and frequently fatal…

Life & Chemistry

DNA 'cages' may aid drug delivery

Nanoscale “cages” made from strands of DNA can encapsulate small-molecule drugs and release them in response to a specific stimulus, McGill University…

Life & Chemistry

How Stomach Bacteria Disable Immune Defenses in Disease

New research, presented at this week's Society for General Microbiology Autumn Conference, gives us a clearer understanding of how these bacteria can…

Life & Chemistry

Untangling Drug-Resistant TB: New Genetic Insights Revealed

For years, physicians around the world have watched as strain after strain of the deadly bacteria Mycobacterium tuberculosis evolves resistance to drugs. Over…

Life & Chemistry

Deep-Sea Squid With Self-Swimming Tentacle Tips Discovered

In a recent paper, researchers associated with the Monterey Bay Aquarium Research Institute (MBARI) describe a deep-sea squid that appears to use a different…

Life & Chemistry

Mycobacterium Tuberculosis: Tracing 70,000 Years of History

An international group of researchers led by Sebastien Gagneux from the Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute (Swiss TPH) has now identified the origin in…

Life & Chemistry

Scientists Uncover New Roles of Platelets in Health

The research, from Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation scientists Lijun Xia, M.D., Ph.D., Jianxin Fu, M.D., Ph.D., and Brett Herzog, Ph.D., appears in the…

Life & Chemistry

Mosquitoes Detect Scents Better at Night, Study Reveals

The study reports an integrative approach to examine the mosquito's ability to smell across the 24-hour day and involved proteomic, sensory physiological, and…

Life & Chemistry

"Prehistoric relics" as targets for vaccination against cancer

With a vaccine directed against endogenous retroviruses, the progression of tumour growth could be significantly inhibited in a mouse model. The prophylactic…

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