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Health & Life

Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Life & Chemistry

Molecular Insights Into Bile Duct Cancers Revealed by Singapore Scientists

The team, led by Professors Teh Bin Tean, Patrick Tan, Steve Rozen, Irinel Popescu and Vajaraphongsa Bhudhisawasdi, used advanced DNA sequencing technologies…

Life & Chemistry

Exploring APP Protein: Key Functions in Alzheimer’s Research

The interdisciplinary transregional research group “Physiological Functions of the APP Gene Family in the Central Nervous System” will continue its work for…

Life & Chemistry

VIP Treatment for Jet Lag

A small molecule called VIP, known to synchronize time-keeping neurons in the brain’s biological clock, has the startling effect of desynchronizing them at…

Health & Medicine

One HPV Vaccine Dose May Prevent Cervical Cancer

“The latest Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention on vaccination coverage indicates that in 2012, only 53.8…

Health & Medicine

Gut Microbes Linked to Intestinal Health, Penn Study Finds

These organisms, collectively called the microbiota, help digest food, maintain the immune system, fend off pathogens, and more. There exists a long and…

Health & Medicine

How nanotechnology can advance regenerative medicine

Published in the journal Science and Technology of Advanced Materials, the paper summarizes the current state of knowledge on nanotechnology with application…

Medical Engineering

New Nanotube Sensors: Year-Long Under-Skin Monitoring

“Nitric oxide has contradictory roles in cancer progression, and we need new tools in order to better understand it,” says Michael Strano, the Carbon P. Dubbs…

Life & Chemistry

Bacterial policing: Why you’d better cooperate with your own family

Bacteria are unicellular organisms that may show surprising levels of sociality. They can coordinate their behavior and cooperatively build enzymes or defence…

Health & Medicine

Understanding Microbleeds’ Role in Brain Treatment Advances

As growing numbers of America’s baby boomers reach retirement, neuroscientists are expanding their efforts to understand and treat one of the leading health…

Life & Chemistry

Converting Chemical Weapons to Nontoxic Products Efficiently

Rapidly and efficiently converting chemical weapons into nontoxic products in remote areas is one of the most difficult tasks in the disposal of weapons of…

Life & Chemistry

Old Drug Shows Promise for Infectious Diseases and Cancer

“Clearly this drug has many potential new applications,” Gohil said. “And now that we know its new target within the cell, we can start to explore ways of…

Life & Chemistry

UCLA Biologists Uncover Math Behind Plant Leaf Design

The UCLA team discovered the mathematical relationships using “allometric analysis,” which looks at how the proportions of parts of an organism change with…

Life & Chemistry

Research Confirms Bottom-Feeding Behavior of Humpback Whales

Now, scientists have confirmed that humpback whales in the southern Gulf of Maine are spending more feeding time on the ocean floor than in any of these other…

Health & Medicine

Brain Connectivity Insights Predict Epilepsy Surgery Success

A discovery from Case Western Reserve and Cleveland Clinic researchers could provide epilepsy patients invaluable advance guidance about their chances to…

Health & Medicine

New Hormone Targets Diabetes by Boosting Insulin Action

A novel single molecule hormone, which acts equally on the receptors of the insulin-stimulating hormones GLP-1 and GIP, was observed to reduce weight and…

Health & Medicine

UNC neuroscientists discover new ‘mini-neural computer’ in the brain

Dendrites, the branch-like projections of neurons, were once thought to be passive wiring in the brain. But now researchers at the University of North Carolina…

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