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Health & Life

Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Life & Chemistry

Iron Oxide: Unveiling Ultralightweight Innovations in Materials

Adsorption, catalysis, or substrates for tissue growth: porous materials have many potential applications. In the journal Angewandte Chemie, a team of Chinese…

Life & Chemistry

NPL Scientists Create Synthetic Air for Climate Measurement

Scientists at the National Physical Laboratory (NPL) have produced a synthetic air reference standard which can be used to accurately measure levels of carbon…

Life & Chemistry

New Blood Test Predicts Five-Year Mortality Risk

If a person belongs to a risk group based on these biomarker concentrations, he/she has a multifold risk of dying in the next five years compared to the…

Life & Chemistry

Study Reveals Egg Differences in Adolescent Girls and Women

A recent study published in Human Molecular Genetics by Professor Kui Liu from the University of Gothenburg in Sweden shows compelling evidence that there are…

Health & Medicine

New Autism Definition Could Reduce Diagnoses by One-Third

The guidelines, released in May 2013 and the first major update to psychiatric diagnosis criteria in almost two decades, may leave thousands of developmentally…

Life & Chemistry

Flying Bears: New Insights into Brown Bear Dispersal Methods

The brown bear (Ursus arctos) is considered an endangered species across Europe. While the species is largely extinct in the western part of the continent,…

Life & Chemistry

Genetic Mutation Behind Mosquito Resistance to DDT Revealed

Researchers from LSTM have found that a single genetic mutation causes resistance to DDT and pyrethroids (an insecticide class used in mosquito nets). With the…

Health & Medicine

MERS Virus Found Widespread in Saudi Arabian Camels

The coronavirus responsible for Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS) is prevalent in camels throughout Saudi Arabia and has been around for at least 20…

Life & Chemistry

Colloidal Particles: New Frontiers in Hybrid Nanoparticle Chains

Molecules can copolymerize to form longer composite chains; it turns out that nanoparticles called colloidal particles can also copolymerize to make hybrid…

Life & Chemistry

Immune Cells’ Role in Regulating Blood Stem Cells Explained

During a viral infection, the body needs various defence mechanisms – amongst other things, a large number of white blood cells (leukocytes) must be produced…

Life & Chemistry

Study in Mice Raises Question: Could PTSD Involve Immune Cell Response to Stress?

Chronic stress that produces inflammation and anxiety in mice appears to prime their immune systems for a prolonged fight, causing the animals to have an…

Life & Chemistry

Micro-Patchwork Family: Innovations in Micromachines and Nanorobots

Micromachines, nanorobots, multifunctional drug transporters, and matrices for tissue growth – these and many other applications would benefit from…

Life & Chemistry

Chemical Chaperones Have Helped Proteins Do Their Jobs for Billions of Years

Proteins are the body's workhorses, and like horses they often work in teams. There exists a modern day team of multiple chaperone proteins that help other…

Life & Chemistry

Extreme Weather Alters Insect Distribution Amid Climate Change

As climate change is progressing, the temperature of our planet increases. This is particularly important for the large group of animals that are cold-blooded…

Life & Chemistry

Fruit Fly Research Reveals Gene’s Role in Sperm Formation

Heidelberg researchers have been delving into the basic regulatory mechanisms of stem cell differentiation. Using the Drosophila melanogaster fruit fly as a…

Life & Chemistry

Zebrafish Insights Offer New Understanding of Human Kidneys

The findings from a collaboration between Mayo Clinic and the Tokyo Institute of Technology appear in the online issue of the American Journal of…

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