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Health & Life

Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Life & Chemistry

Staphylococcus Cells on Nanostructures: New Infection Insights

The bacterium Staphylococcus Aureus (S. aureus) is a common source of infections that occur after surgeries involving prosthetic joints and artificial heart…

Life & Chemistry

Brandeis Researchers Uncover Key Structure in Heart Cells

Brandeis University researchers have unlocked a controversial structure in heart cells responsible for regulating heart contractions.

Life & Chemistry

Combatting Hospital-Acquired Infections with Protein Metal Complex

Nagoya, Japan – Professor Yoshihito Watanabe (WPI-ITbM, Cooperating Researcher), Associate Professor Osami Shoji, Ms. Chikako Shirataki of Nagoya University…

Health & Medicine

New Insights on Cholesterol Metabolism in Prostate Cancer

Findings also suggest that a class of drugs previously developed to treat atherosclerosis might be repurposed for treatment of advanced prostate cancer.

Health & Medicine

Cancers Evade Detection by Silencing Immune System Genes

Johns Hopkins researchers say they have identified a set of genes that appear to predict which tumors can evade detection by the body's immune system, a step…

Health & Medicine

New Markers for Early Detection of Acute Kidney Injury

AKI has been difficult to diagnose and treat early because current markers for it don’t show up until several hours after it has begun. The research group,…

Health & Medicine

New Innovations for Vision Improvement Without Glasses

Middle-aged adults who suddenly need reading glasses, patients with traumatic brain injuries, and people with visual disorders such as “lazy eye” may have one…

Medical Engineering

Ultra-high-field MRI may allow earlier diagnosis of Parkinson's disease

Parkinson's disease is a chronic, progressive disease characterized by shaking, stiffness, and impaired balance and coordination. With no radiologic techniques…

Medical Engineering

Silk-Based Implants: A New Approach to Bone Repair

When a person suffers a broken bone, treatment calls for the surgeon to insert screws and plates to help bond the broken sections and enable the fracture to…

Life & Chemistry

Researchers find protein 'switch' central to heart cell division

In a study that began in a pair of infant siblings with a rare heart defect, Johns Hopkins researchers say they have identified a key molecular switch that…

Life & Chemistry

Are Plants Smarter Than We Thought? New Research Insights

Plants are also able to make complex decisions. At least this is what scientists from the Helmholtz Center for Environmental Research (UFZ) and the University…

Life & Chemistry

Researchers identify 'carbohydrates in a coal mine' for cancer detection

Their findings, which appear in the journal Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, show how these molecules may serve as signals for cancer and…

Life & Chemistry

New Discovery Enhances Anti-Inflammatory Molecule Effectiveness

However, in clinical trials, such molecules have proven to be only moderately effective. Now, researchers at Karolinska Institutet have successfully refined…

Life & Chemistry

Unlocking PP1: Key Insights on the Ubiquitous Enzyme

In the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, a team of scientists at Brown University reports a major step forward in determining the specific…

Life & Chemistry

Experimental stroke drug also shows promise for people with Lou Gehrig's disease

Keck School of Medicine of USC neuroscientists have unlocked a piece of the puzzle in the fight against Lou Gehrig's disease, a debilitating neurological…

Life & Chemistry

Improved Gel Electrophoresis Enhances DNA and Protein Separation

Gel electrophoresis is a process through which different proteins or DNA fragments are separated so that they can be identified and studied. Today, most…

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