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Health & Life

Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Health & Medicine

Dark Chocolate Reduces Stress Reactivity in Humans

Research from the Universities of Bern and Zürich and the Bern University Hospital (Inselspital) suggests that a single intake of half a bar of dark chocolate…

Health & Medicine

Caffeine against Alzheimer's disease

As part of a German-French research project, a team led by Dr. Christa E. Müller from the University of Bonn and Dr. David Blum from the University of Lille…

Health & Medicine

La Jolla Institute Uncovers New Immune Mechanism Against Cancer

A major discovery that brings a new drug target to the increasingly exciting landscape of cancer immunotherapy was published yesterday by researchers from La…

Medical Engineering

New Method Detects Prostate Cancer, Easing Painful Biopsies

Each year prostate tissue samples are taken from over a million men around the world – in most cases using 12 large biopsy needles – to check whether they have…

Life & Chemistry

Calcium Waves: How Roots Communicate with Shoots

Gilroy and colleagues, in a March 24, 2014 paper in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, showed what long had been suspected but long had…

Life & Chemistry

Guelph Researchers Uncover Hagfish Slime Protein Secrets

They've learned how the super-strong and mega-long protein threads secreted by the eel-like animals are organized at the cellular level. Their research was…

Life & Chemistry

Heidelberg Researchers Unveil Key to Protein Transport System

In their research on cellular protein transport, Heidelberg researchers have succeeded in characterising the structure and function of another important…

Life & Chemistry

Cancer Cells Eat Themselves: New Protein Signal Discovery

Under stress from chemotherapy or radiation, some cancer cells dodge death by consuming a bit of themselves, allowing them to essentially sleep through…

Health & Medicine

Stick-On Electronic Patches Transform Health Monitoring

Engineers at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign and Northwestern University have demonstrated thin, soft stick-on patches that stretch and move…

Health & Medicine

Dopamine’s Role in Hippocampus Function and Mental Health

Dopamine is a neurotransmitter that plays a central role in brain function, and many mental illnesses involve an imbalance in this chemical.

Life & Chemistry

New Drug Overcomes Cancer Therapy Resistance in Tests

The new therapeutic approach, which is currently being studied by numerous research groups, aims to destroy cancer cells by influencing cellular calcium…

Life & Chemistry

New Research on Gene Regulation in Evolution and Development

Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz (JGU) has received EUR 900,000 for three years to investigate, jointly with the Institute of Molecular Biology (IMB), how…

Life & Chemistry

Moonwalker Flies Isolated: Breakthrough in High-Throughput Screening

The team of Barry Dickson, former scientific director of the IMP, managed to isolate “moonwalker flies” in a high-throughput screen. Screening a large…

Life & Chemistry

NIST's simple microfluidic devices now have valves

Traditionally, microfluidic devices—tiny gadgets with fluid-carrying channels used in medical diagnostics, DNA forensics and “lab-on-a-chip” chemical…

Life & Chemistry

Exploring Global Innovations in Cell Division Mechanics

In textbooks, the grand-finale of cell division is the tug-of-war fought inside dividing cells as duplicated pairs of chromosomes get dragged in opposite…

Life & Chemistry

Transforming Waste: Innovative Biofuel from Egg Odor

No one who has cracked open a rotten egg will forget its infernal stench. Biofuel plants, sewage treatment plants, and petroleum refineries can generate…

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