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Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Life & Chemistry

Fundamental Chemistry Findings Could Help Extend Moore’s Law

Over the years, computer chips have gotten smaller thanks to advances in materials science and manufacturing technologies. This march of progress, the doubling…

Life & Chemistry

3-D Nanostructure Advances Nanoelectronics and Gas Storage

A three-dimensional porous nanostructure would have a balance of strength, toughness and ability to transfer heat that could benefit nanoelectronics, gas…

Life & Chemistry

Scientists Tackle Deadly Snake Fungal Disease in New Study

The researchers reported on the test at the 2014 Mycological Society of America Annual Meeting.

Life & Chemistry

Organic Pollutants Not Linked to Turtle Tumor Disease: Study

In a new study,* researchers from the Hollings Marine Laboratory (HML), a government-university partner facility in Charleston, S.C., and from university and…

Life & Chemistry

Fatty Acid Transport Proteins Linked to Schizophrenia and Autism

After identifying mutations in FABPs from patients, the group led by Senior Team Leader Takeo Yoshikawa determined that the genetic disruption of Fabps in mice…

Life & Chemistry

Mutant Worms Discover Alcohol Resistance in Neuroscience Study

Neuroscientists at The University of Texas at Austin have generated mutant worms that do not get intoxicated by alcohol, a result that could lead to new drugs…

Life & Chemistry

Island-Hopping Bird: Ancestor of Dodos and Spotted Green Pigeons

The only known example of the spotted green pigeon is the Liverpool pigeon, which is currently in the World Museum, Liverpool. The only other known specimen…

Health & Medicine

Dependence Alters the Brain's Response to Pot Paraphernalia

The study, published July 1 in Drug and Alcohol Dependence, demonstrated that different areas of the brain activated when dependent and non-dependent users…

Health & Medicine

Rising Prostate Cancer Rates in Young Men: Key Insights

The number of younger men diagnosed with prostate cancer has increased nearly 6-fold in the last 20 years, and the disease is more likely to be aggressive in…

Health & Medicine

New Skin Gel Targets Breast Cancer Without Blood Clot Risks

A gel form of tamoxifen applied to the breasts of women with noninvasive breast cancer reduced the growth of cancer cells to the same degree as the drug taken…

Health & Medicine

Hidden Neuronal Variations Impact Traumatic Brain Injury Outcomes

People vary in their responses to stroke and trauma, which impedes the ability of physicians to predict patient outcomes. Damage to the brain and nervous…

Life & Chemistry

Ötzi’s “non-human” DNA

However the tiny sample weighing no more than 0.1 g provides so much more information. A team of scientists from EURAC in Bolzano/Bozen together with…

Life & Chemistry

Exploring Segmental Patterns in Animal Development

Many animals exhibit segmental patterns that manifest themselves during development. One classical example is the sequential and rhythmic formation the…

Life & Chemistry

Maize Genome: Unlocking 10 Million Years of Evolution

Oxford University researchers captured a 'genetic snapshot' of maize as it existed 10 million years ago when the plant made a double of its genome – a 'whole…

Health & Medicine

Most Kids Don’t Need Anti-Clotting Treatment for Spine Surgery

Because clotting risk in children is poorly understood, treatment guidelines are largely absent, leaving doctors caring for pediatric patients at a loss on…

Health & Medicine

Soluble Corn Fibre: A Potential Boost for Calcium Absorption

Around the globe, fibre and calcium intakes are below the levels recommended by experts1,2,3 contributing to potential long-term public health implications1,3,4

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