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Health & Life

Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Medical Engineering

Radiologist Recommendations Boost Chest CT Clinical Yield

Researchers said the findings show that radiologist recommendations for additional imaging (RAIs) after chest X-rays represent valuable contributions to…

Life & Chemistry

New Insights on Spinal Cord Injury Recovery Mechanism

This circuit-level mechanism behind the process of motor recovery was elucidated by Prof. Silvia Arber's research group at the Biozentrum, University of Basel…

Life & Chemistry

A "GPS" for molecules

There would be no life on our planet without enzymes. These molecules, control and enable biochemical reactions ranging from digestion to the duplication of…

Health & Medicine

Understanding Prostate Cancer Formation: Key Genetic Insights

Prostate cancer affects more than 23,000 men this year in the USA however the individual genes that initiate prostate cancer formation are poorly understood….

Life & Chemistry

Mice Gut Protection: Microbes Influence Mucus Layer Differences

“Genetically similar mice with subtle but stable and transmissible intestinal microbiota showed unexpectedly large differences in the inner colon mucus layer….

Life & Chemistry

Cell’s Strategy: Preventing Misdelivered Proteins in Nucleus

In their research on protein quality control, Heidelberg scientists gained new insights into how the cell keeps proteins misdirected into the cell nucleus from…

Health & Medicine

Air Pollution Exposure Linked to Higher Autism Risk

“Our data add additional important support to the hypothesis that maternal exposure to air pollution contributes to the risk of autism spectrum disorders,”…

Health & Medicine

'Sugar-coated' microcapsule eliminates toxic punch of experimental anti-cancer drug

“We developed 3BrPA to target a hallmark of cancer cells, namely their increased dependency on glucose compared with normal cells. But the nonencapsulated drug…

Life & Chemistry

Firefly Light: Discovering How They Emit Their Glow

We know that this reaction needs oxygen, but what we don't know is how fireflies actually supply oxygen to their light-emitting cells. Using state-of-the-art…

Life & Chemistry

Biologist Reveals How Whales May ‘Sing’ for Their Supper

Susan Parks, assistant professor of biology in the College of Arts and Sciences, in collaboration with a consortium of other researchers, has been studying…

Life & Chemistry

Orphan Receptor Proteins Target Glioblastoma Cell Growth

The scientists say when activated, one protein, called the short form, stops glioblastoma cells from replicating their DNA, and the other, called the long…

Life & Chemistry

Synthetic Molecules That Mimic Antibodies for Disease Defense

The new molecules — synthetic antibody mimics (SyAMs) — attach themselves simultaneously to disease cells and disease-fighting cells. The result is a highly…

Life & Chemistry

Bugs life: The nerve cells that make locusts 'gang up'

Dr Swidbert Ott from the University of Leicester's Department of Biology, working with Dr Steve Rogers at the University of Sydney, Australia, has published a…

Medical Engineering

Microwave Imaging: A Safer Method for Breast Cancer Detection

A better, cheaper, and safer way to look for the telltale signs of breast cancer may be with microwaves, said Neil Epstein, a NSERC CREATE I3T postdoctoral…

Life & Chemistry

Brain’s Smell Detection: Good vs. Bad Odors Explained

Whether an odor is pleasant or disgusting to an organism is not just a matter of taste. Often, an organism’s survival depends on its ability to make just such…

Life & Chemistry

Neurons Communicate with Glia Cells: New Findings in Learning

Scientists at Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz (JGU) in Germany have discovered a new signal pathway in the brain that plays an important role in learning…

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