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Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Life & Chemistry

Uncovering Genetic Insights into Blood Pressure Regulation

More than one billion people worldwide suffer from high blood pressure and this contributes significantly to deaths from cardiovascular disease. It is hoped…

Life & Chemistry

‘Para-shooting’ boron on benzene rings: A bulky catalyst induces pinpoint targeting on benzene to create bioactive molecules

Tuning the para position of benzene moieties is significant for creating biologically active compounds and optoelectronic materials. Yet, attaching a…

Life & Chemistry

Boosting Poplar Trees: Gene Edit for Faster Growth

In the study, published in Current Biology, the team successfully manipulated two genes in poplar trees in order to make them grow larger and more quickly than…

Life & Chemistry

NIST develops NMR 'fingerprinting' for monoclonal antibodies

Monoclonal antibodies are proteins manufactured in the laboratory that can target specific disease cells or antigens (proteins that trigger an immune reaction)…

Life & Chemistry

Novel Charge Movement Patterns Uncovered in DNA Study

In a new study appearing in the journal Nature Chemistry, authors, Limin Xiang, Julio Palma, Christopher Bruot and others at Arizona State University's…

Life & Chemistry

Inactive Tumor Suppressor Gene Discovered in Lung Cancer

Researchers at Genes and Cancer group at Bellvitge Biomedical Research Institute (IDIBELL), led by Montse Sanchez-Cespedes, have identified the PARD3 gene as a…

Health & Medicine

UV light robot to clean hospital rooms could help stop spread of 'superbugs'

According to new research out of the Texas A&M Health Science Center College of Medicine, that is indeed the case. Chetan Jinadatha, M.D., M.P.H., assistant…

Health & Medicine

Heart Cells Regenerated in Mice After Heart Attack

When a heart attack strikes, heart muscle cells die and scar tissue forms, paving the way for heart failure. Cardiovascular diseases are a major cause of death…

Life & Chemistry

Airway Cell Can Regenerate Lung Tissue, Study Finds

A new collaborative study describes a way that lung tissue can regenerate after injury. The team found that lung tissue has more dexterity in repairing tissue…

Life & Chemistry

How Proteins Navigate to Their Correct Destinations

A package arriving at the wrong address causes confusion, in many cases leading to stress. This concept also applies to protein transport in living cells. The…

Life & Chemistry

Carnegie Mellon chemists create tiny gold nanoparticles that reflect nature's patterns

Unveiling the kaleidoscope of these patterns was a Herculean task, and it marks the first time that a nanoparticle of this size has been crystallized and its…

Life & Chemistry

New Fluorescent Probes Enhance Lysosomal pH Detection

“A lot of diseases are related to problems with lysosome functions,” says Jingtuo Zhang, a chemistry doctoral candidate at Michigan Tech. Zhang and his…

Life & Chemistry

Breakthrough finds molecules that block previously 'undruggable' protein tied to cancer

“These are the first reported small-molecule HuR inhibitors that competitively disrupt HuR-RNA binding and release the RNA, thus blocking HuR function as a…

Health & Medicine

Enzyme in Cosmetics: Papain’s Allergen Risks for Skin

Papain is found naturally in papaya and is often referred to as a “plant-based pepsin” in reference to the digestive enzyme pepsin that is present in the…

Life & Chemistry

Unraveling Relativistic Effects in Heavy Actinide Research

An international collaboration led by the research group of superheavy elements at the Japan Atomic Energy Agency (JAEA), Tokai, Japan has achieved the…

Life & Chemistry

Digital Field Guide Transforms Cancer Cell Research

Using advanced technology and an approach that merges engineering and medicine, a Yale University-led team has compiled some of the most sophisticated data yet…

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