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Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Health & Medicine

Cannabinoids in Hair: Rethinking Cannabis Consumption Proof

According to the common doctrine detection of THC metabolites in hair is regarded as an incontestable proof of cannabis consumption. Experimental studies…

Medical Engineering

New microscopy technology augments surgeon's view for greater accuracy

Researchers at the University of Arizona (UA) have developed a prototype of a new microscope technology that could help surgeons work with a greater degree of…

Life & Chemistry

New EU project: Guiding light for the world’s brightest light sources

The project will be managed by European XFEL, an X-ray free-electron laser facility currently under construction in the Hamburg area of Germany.

Life & Chemistry

Sugar’s Role in Antibody Function Within the Immune System

The immune system is our biological defense shield. Antibodies protect the organism against invading pathogens such as viruses or bacteria. In the case of…

Life & Chemistry

Nematode Model Advances Cardiac Arrhythmia Research

Researchers at the Goethe University have developed a simple model using the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans that can be used to test substances for treating…

Life & Chemistry

Zebra Finches Alter Calls Based on Reproductive Status

Songbird song is a conspicuous behaviour that not only fascinates bird lovers but has turned into a major scientific research objective. Due to their…

Life & Chemistry

Sugar-Powered Nanomotors: A Breakthrough in Safe Innovation

In a study published today in Nanoletters, Max Planck research group leader and ICREA research professor Samuel Sánchez and his collaborators at the University…

Life & Chemistry

Flipping Molecules Boosts CO2 Catalyst Efficiency

New research by chemists at the U.S. Department of Energy's Brookhaven National Laboratory and their collaborators offers clues that could help scientists…

Health & Medicine

Older Patients Face Slower Recovery From Concussions

Mild traumatic brain injury (MTBI), or concussion, accounts for 75 percent of all TBI and represents an important public health problem. Difficulty in…

Life & Chemistry

Insulin Vaccine Trial: A Step Forward in Type 1 Diabetes Prevention

The insulin vaccination trial is a prime example of the excellent cooperation between universities and research institutes. Participants in the study are the…

Life & Chemistry

Wild plants call to carnivores to get rid of pests — could crops do the same?

While this strategy may work in someone's backyard, it's not an option on a large farm. In an October 4 Trends in Plant Science Opinion paper, agricultural…

Life & Chemistry

MDC Researchers Discover Cause of Extreme Nearsightedness

Babies’ eyes are almost as large as those of an adult because human eyes grow very little after birth. Things are different with reptiles and fish. Their eyes…

Life & Chemistry

Tissue-Engineered Colon Develops Specialized Gut Neurons

These specialized neurons, localized in the gut, form the enteric nervous system, which regulates digestive tract motility, secretion, absorption and…

Health & Medicine

Genetic Links in Fatty Liver Disease and Scarring

“The most common known causes of hepatic fibrosis have been viral hepatitis C infections, alcohol abuse, poor diet and obesity and nonalcoholic steatohepatitis…

Medical Engineering

Infrared thermography can detect joint inflammation and help improving work ergonomics

All objects with a temperature above absolute zero emit infrared radiation as a result of the thermal motion of their molecules. Infrared thermography (IRT) is…

Life & Chemistry

Carbohydrate Wind Tunnel Transforms Analysis Methods

A team of researchers from Berlin succeeded in an effort to fundamentally improve carbohydrate analysis. With the new method, developed by Kevin Pagel (Free…

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