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Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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New Treatment Insights for Pancreatic Cancer Spread

“We show for the first time that if you control the cholesterol metabolism you could reduce pancreatic cancer spread to other organs,” said Ji-Xin Cheng, a…

Health & Medicine

An experimental Alzheimer's drug reverses genetic changes thought to spur the disease

In new research described recently in Molecular Psychiatry, a team led by Ana Pereira, Instructor in Clinical Medicine in Bruce McEwen's laboratory found that…

Life & Chemistry

Nuclear Pores Captured on Film Using High-Speed AFM

Using high-speed AFM, Roderick Lim, Argovia Professor at the Biozentrum and the Swiss Nanoscience Institute of the University of Basel, has not only directly…

Life & Chemistry

Visualizing Catalytic Reactions: A Breakthrough in Chemistry

To be able to follow and directly visualize how the structure of molecules changes when they undergo complex chemical transformations has been a long-standing…

Life & Chemistry

Unlocking Nature’s Secrets: Innovations Inspired by Photosynthesis

Nature shows how to do it: Photosynthesis is a process used by plants to create energy-rich organic compounds, usually in the form of carbohydrates, and oxygen…

Life & Chemistry

Exploring Nature’s Surfaces: Adaptive Innovations in Design

One surface demonstrates reduced light reflection, the other is water repellent and resistant to abrasion. Surfaces in the animal world are evolved to adapt to…

Life & Chemistry

New Insights on Limits of Genetic Code Evolution Unveiled

Nature is constantly evolving–its limits determined only by variations that threaten the viability of species. Research into the origin and expansion of the…

Life & Chemistry

Identifying Drug Targets for Chronic Myelogenous Leukaemia

In chronic myelogenous leukaemia (CML), too many stem cells in the bone marrow are transformed into a type of white blood cell called granulocytes, making less…

Life & Chemistry

Candidalysin: Unveiling Candida Albicans’ First Toxin

Throughout evolution, pathogens have come up with many tricks to infect and damage their hosts: viruses capture whole cells and turn them into factories for…

Life & Chemistry

Microbots Made With Graphene Oxide Clean Water Pollution

Working with colleagues in Barcelona and Singapore, Samuel Sánchez’s group used graphene oxide to make their microscale motors, which are able to adsorb lead…

Life & Chemistry

Bearded Dragons Exhibit REM and Slow Wave Sleep Patterns

Behavioral sleep is ubiquitous among animals, from insects to man. In humans, sleep is also characterized by brain activity: periods of slow-wave activity are…

Life & Chemistry

New Discovery: Tumor Cells Change Mode in Cancer Research

One in three people still develop cancer at some point in their lives, and even now half of these cases result in death. There is therefore a demand for new…

Life & Chemistry

Cells Sense Their Shapes: Insights from MBL Whitman Center

“Cells adopt diverse shapes that are related to how they function. We wondered if cells have the ability to perceive their own shapes, specifically, the…

Health & Medicine

Fiber Optic Biosensor Microfluidic Chip Detects Glucose Levels

Insulin deficiency and hyperglycemia are two well-known culprits behind diabetes, both of which are reflected in blood glucose concentrations. Now, researchers…

Life & Chemistry

Tiny Microscopes Uncover Nervous System Cell Functions

The new miniaturized microscope and related imaging methods, described by Salk Institute scientists on April 28, 2016 in Nature Communications, offer…

Life & Chemistry

Dr. Sebastian Fraune on Rapid Adaptation in Changing Environments

Kiel-based biologist Dr. Sebastian Fraune from Kiel University's Cell and Developmental Biology working group has recently succeeded in gaining significant…

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