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Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Life & Chemistry

Bionic Enzymes: A New Era for Molecule Production

There may soon be a new way to make molecules to form the basis of pharmaceuticals, fuels, agrochemicals, materials, and an array of other products in our…

Life & Chemistry

New Biomedical Engineering Technique by Gordana Vunjak-Novakovic

-A new technique developed by Gordana Vunjak-Novakovic, the Mikati Foundation Professor of Biomedical Engineering at Columbia Engineering and professor of…

Life & Chemistry

Super-resolution microscopy reveals unprecedented detail of immune cells' surface

This study, the first to visualize this process in lymph nodes, could help scientists better understand how to turn up or down the immune system's activity to…

Life & Chemistry

Stunning Slow-Motion Foam Explosion Explained

Dropping a mixture into some hydrogen peroxide produces a huge foamy flume. But what's actually causing that big mess?

Health & Medicine

New Insights Into Prader-Willi Syndrome Unveiled

Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS) is a rare genetic disease characterized by hyperphagia – a chronic feeling of hunger that, coupled with a metabolism that utilizes…

Life & Chemistry

Discovery of gold nanocluster 'double' hints at other shape changing particles

Chemically the same, graphite and diamonds are as physically distinct as two minerals can be, one opaque and soft, the other translucent and hard. What makes…

Life & Chemistry

Cancer Research – microRNAs help to predict disease progression in brain tumors

Roughly one fifth of all brain tumors diagnosed by doctors are gliobastomas. This aggressive and most common type of brain tumor continues to present doctors…

Life & Chemistry

Plant Hemoglobin Proteins Enhance Air Purification Efforts

In Germany, the emission of nitrogen oxides (NOx) amounts to approximately 1.3 million tons per year *. These emissions are mainly caused by combustion…

Life & Chemistry

Predicting Disease Outbreaks Through Environmental Changes

“This model is a major improvement in our understanding of the spread of diseases from animals to people. We hope it can be used to help communities prepare…

Life & Chemistry

X-Rays Uncover Color-Creating Photonic Crystals in Butterflies

The results, published today in Science Advances, could help researchers mimic the effect for reflective coatings, fiber optics or other applications.

Medical Engineering

Exploring Innovations in Vascular Bypass Procedures

Coronary or peripheral bypasses are the most frequently performed vascular operations. Although one million patients per year and around the world, undergo…

Life & Chemistry

Lentiviral Vectors Innovate Gene Transfer with Nipah Proteins

Modified virus particles targeted to specific surface receptors are developed as tools for selective gene transfer. To make them clinically usable and safe and…

Life & Chemistry

New Biomarkers Improve Survival Estimates for Cancer Patients

People with cancer are often told by their doctors approximately how long they have to live, and how well they will respond to treatments, but what if there…

Life & Chemistry

Ultrashort Laser Pulses Induce DNA Damage, Study Finds

In a recent development, scientists at the Tata Institute of Fundamental Research report that damage to DNA can be induced by ultrashort pulses of high…

Life & Chemistry

New antiviral drugs could come from DNA 'scrunching'

During replication, viruses take over the host cell machinery to make copies of their genetic material and build protein shells called capsids to contain their…

Health & Medicine

Plant Virus Nanoparticle Shrinks Tumors, Study Finds

In a pair of firsts, researchers at Case Western Reserve University and Massachusetts Institute of Technology have shown that the drug candidate…

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