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Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Life & Chemistry

Understanding Water Melting: Insights from Faraday’s Discoveries

We all know that water melts at 0°C. However, already 150 years ago the famous physicist Michael Faraday discovered that at the surface of frozen ice, well…

Life & Chemistry

Understanding Polymorphs: Key to Controlling Molecular Structures

This study lies at the very heart of understanding and being able to control properties of molecular structures. Pharma and agrichem industries attach great…

Life & Chemistry

Scientists Observe Key Cell Protein In Action at Bonn

Scientists at the University of Bonn have succeeded in observing an important cell protein at work. To do this, they used a method that allows to measure…

Life & Chemistry

Feldspar’s Role in Cloud Ice Crystal Formation Explained

About 90 percent of precipitation over land depends on the formation of ice crystals in clouds, which fall down due to their increasing weight. But water in…

Life & Chemistry

Breakthrough Artificial Beta Cells Show Promise Against Diabetes

Researchers led by ETH Professor Martin Fussenegger at the Department of Biosystems Science and Engineering (D-BSSE) in Basel have produced artificial beta…

Life & Chemistry

Plant-Based Eyedrops for Longer, Thicker Eyelashes

Longer and thicker lashes – these are the side effects of eyedrops used to treat glaucoma in ophthalmology. Hair growth is triggered by prostaglandin, a tissue…

Life & Chemistry

New Insights on Druggable Mutant p53 Proteins in Cancer Growth

Discovered in the 1970s, tumor suppressors are among the most important proteins in the body. A master regulator of growth — “the guardian of the genome” –…

Health & Medicine

Satellites, airport visibility readings shed light on troops' exposure to air pollution

Using data from NASA satellites and airport visibility sensors, Veterans Affairs (VA) researchers and colleagues are extending an approach used to study air…

Life & Chemistry

New Bacteria-Binding Protein Enhances Intestinal Health

In the study from Sahlgrenska Academy, researchers have addressed the key role of the bacteria-binding protein ZG16 in protecting the body from intestinal…

Life & Chemistry

New Catalyst Develops Carbon Loop Solutions at Pitt Engineering

Research at the University of Pittsburgh's Swanson School of Engineering focused on developing a new catalyst that would lead to large-scale implementation of…

Health & Medicine

Oxygen Revives Dormant Bacteria for Effective Antibiotic Action

“Antibiotics can only kill bacteria when they are actively growing and dividing,” said Thomas K. Wood, professor of chemical engineering and holder of the…

Life & Chemistry

Transforming Plant Cells: From Generalists to Specialists

As a growing plant extends its roots into the soil, the new cells that form at their tips assume different roles, from transporting water and nutrients to…

Life & Chemistry

New Enzyme Connects Endocytosis and Membrane Recycling

Once triggered by light, rhodopsin molecules on the surface membrane must be 'reset' in order to sense light again, a process that occurs within the cell. This…

Health & Medicine

Unlocking Brown Fat: New Insights for Obesity Treatment

A signaling pathway in fat cells may one day provide the key to better treatments for obesity, according to new research by scientists in the Perelman School…

Health & Medicine

NTU Scientists Create 3D-Printed Ultrasound Device

Scientists from Nanyang Technological University, Singapore (NTU Singapore) have developed a new ultrasound device that produces sharper images through 3D…

Medical Engineering

Exploring Virtual Reality’s Impact on Medical Diagnostics

The planning of a surgical procedure is an essential part of successful treatment. To determine how best to carry out procedures and where to make an incision,…

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