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Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Life & Chemistry

Freiburg Research Unveils New Insights on Stem Cell Origins

Freiburg plant biologist Prof. Dr. Thomas Laux and his research group have published an article in the journal Developmental Cell presenting initial findings…

Life & Chemistry

“Corrective glass” for mass spectrometry imaging

The chemical analysis of biological tissues with three-dimensional shapes has been a major problem so far. Researchers at the Max Planck Institute for Chemical…

Life & Chemistry

Findings: Induced pluripotent stem cells don't increase genetic mutations

It's been more than 10 years since Japanese researchers Shinya Yamanaka, M.D., Ph.D., and his graduate student Kazutoshi Takahashi, Ph.D., developed the…

Life & Chemistry

Departure of migratory birds from stopover sites is hormone-controlled

Every year, billions of migratory birds make their way back to Europe from their wintering quarters. Since their energy reserves are not enough for a non-stop…

Life & Chemistry

Bacterial Survival Strategy: Virulent and Non-Virulent Subtypes

Researchers at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem have discovered a survival strategy that harmful bacteria can use to outsmart the human immune response,…

Life & Chemistry

Study Finds Size Matters for Coral Conservation Areas

In a study that may sound a new alarm for endangered corals, researchers have found that small community-based marine protected areas may be especially…

Life & Chemistry

Up, up and away: USU chemists say 'yes,' helium can form compounds

Can helium bond with other elements to form a stable compound? Students attentive to Utah State University professor Alex Boldyrev's introductory chemistry…

Life & Chemistry

Scientists Unlock Helium Chemistry: New Discoveries Explained

Although helium is the second most-abundant element (after hydrogen) in the universe, it doesn't play well with others. It is a member of a family of seven…

Health & Medicine

Tiny 3-D Spheres: A New Approach to Combat Tuberculosis

The team, which includes infection researchers, engineers and bioinformaticians in Southampton and University College London, have used an electrostatic…

Health & Medicine

Psychotherapy Helps Normalize Brain Function in Social Anxiety

Anxiety in social situations is not a rare problem: Around one in ten people are affected by social anxiety disorder during their lifetime. Social anxiety…

Health & Medicine

Atomic-Scale Insights into Bacterial Proteins for TB Drug Development

The research, conducted by a Rockefeller team led by Elizabeth Campbell, in collaboration with scientists at Memorial Sloan Kettering, focuses on a cluster of…

Life & Chemistry

Salicylic Acid Boosts Nasal Mucosa Colonization Insights

Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus ) can colonize the upper respiratory tract of around one quarter of the human population. As an opportunistic bacteria S….

Life & Chemistry

Algae Defense Mechanism: A New Solution for Marine Fouling

Chemists at Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz (JGU) have developed a method that reliably hinders hazardous seawater fouling and is effective, affordable,…

Life & Chemistry

Defeating Multi-Resistant Pathogens: New Strategies Unveiled

The steadily increasing resistance of many pathogens to antibiotics is one of the major challenges of modern medicine. Many of the common antibiotics have…

Life & Chemistry

Protein Chaperone: Ensuring Care for Cellular Machinery

For proteins, this would be the equivalent of the red-carpet treatment: each protein belonging to the complex machinery of ribosomes — components of the cell…

Life & Chemistry

Basement Membrane Protein’s Role in Blood Vessel Cell Connections

Which molecular mechanisms are at work when, in the case of inflammation, immune cells migrate from the blood vessel into the tissue? Researchers at the…

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