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Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Life & Chemistry

Cohesin Down-Regulation Linked to Aging in Stem Cells

As the human body ages, inflammation increases and this accelerates the development of aging-associated diseases, a process called ‘InflammAging’. This process…

Life & Chemistry

New Protein Discovery Enhances Nematode Stress Response

Until now, it wasn't clear what molecular trigger was pulled to allow this structural remodeling in times of stress. But researchers at the University of…

Life & Chemistry

Mass Spectrometry Uncovers Clues in Thallium Poisoning Case

In 1994, Chinese university student Zhu Ling began experiencing stomach pain, hair loss and partial paralysis. By the time doctors diagnosed Ling with thallium…

Health & Medicine

Collagen Nanofibrils Strengthen in Mammals Through Exercise

Because one collagen fibril is about one millionth in size of the cross-section of a human hair, studying it requires equally small equipment. The group in the…

Life & Chemistry

Stanford Researcher Unveils Bacterial Feeding and Biofilm Dynamics

Leading an international team of researchers in creating simulations of how fluids move, Mathijssen found that individual bacteria and biofilms can generate…

Life & Chemistry

Thawing Permafrost in Arctic Releases Record Mercury Levels

Permafrost thaw slumps in the western Canadian Arctic are releasing record amounts of mercury into waterways, according to new research by University of…

Life & Chemistry

Exploring Magic Number Colloidal Clusters in Physics

In physics, a cluster is defined as an independent material form at the transition area between isolated atoms and more extensive solid objects or liquids….

Life & Chemistry

Plant Oil-Powered Polyester: A Sustainable Innovation

The development of future technologies that are not based on mineral oil and can be used for producing chemicals and plastics is one of the major tasks in…

Life & Chemistry

How Skin Cells Shield Against Stress and Damage

The skin is our largest organ, and, among other things, it provides protection against mechanical impacts. To ensure this protection, skin cells have to be…

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Life & Chemistry

Copper Compound Enhances Quantum Computing Potential

Quantum computers could vastly increase the capabilities of IT systems, bringing major changes worldwide. However, there is still a long way to go before such…

Life & Chemistry

Olfactory Innovation: How We Smell Forests and Odors

As part of an international team, the University of Konstanz investigates how olfactory receptors and brain structures cope with mixtures and single odorants….

Life & Chemistry

Metformin’s Impact: Anti-Diabetes Drug Fights Cancer Cells

The widely used anti-diabetes drug metformin not only reduces blood sugar but also has an anti-cancer effect. However, the metformin dose commonly used in the…

Health & Medicine

New Insights into Anxiety Disorder Treatment: Positive Memory Focus

The researchers have been analyzing more closely the mental processes that underlie the resulting positive memory formation processes. Their findings, now…

Health & Medicine

Understanding Pain: Brain’s Perception and Motor Impulses Unlinked

Led by Markus Ploner, Heisenberg Professor for Human Pain Research, scientists from the Department of Neurology of the university hospital TUM Klinikum rechts…

Health & Medicine

Forecasting Dementia: New Insights from Single Molecule Discovery

Scientists who recently identified the molecular start of Alzheimer's disease have used that finding to determine that it should be possible to forecast which…

Life & Chemistry

Unveiling Glial Cell Development from Neural Precursors

The researchers discovered that differentiation involves three stages and that three proteins in the cell nucleus, so-called transcription factors, play a key…

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