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Health & Life

Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Life & Chemistry

NTU Singapore Turns Plastic Waste Into Valuable Chemicals

In lab experiments, the research team mixed plastics with their catalyst in a solvent, which allows the solution to harness light energy and convert the…

Life & Chemistry

New Technique Unlocks Protein Structures for Biomedical Insights

“Proteins are the workers in the cell, and it's important to know their shape,” says Chris Sander, PhD, director of Dana-Farber's cBio Center in the Department…

Health & Medicine

Safer Viruses Enhance Vaccine Research and Diagnosis

Researchers from UQ and QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute have exploited the benign characteristics of the Binjari virus – inert to humans – to produce…

Health & Medicine

Illinois Team Unveils First In-Vitro 3D Neural Tissue Model

The first author, Gelson Pagan-Diaz-Diaz, likens the produced tissue to a computer processing unit, which provided the basic principle to today's…

Life & Chemistry

Predicting a protein's behavior from its appearance

Researchers at the Laboratory of Protein Design & Immunoengineering (LPDI), part of EPFL's Institute of Bioengineering at the School of Engineering, working…

Life & Chemistry

Molecular Milk Mayonnaise: Exploring Emulsifiers’ Impact

Milk mayonnaise can also be made at home simply by mixing oil with milk using a mixer. At the molecular level, the two emulsifiers casein and whey play an…

Health & Medicine

New Drug BTZ-043 Targets Tuberculosis in Patient Trials

BTZ-043 was discovered at the Leibniz Institute for Natural Product Research and Infection Biology – Hans Knöll Institute (Leibniz-HKI) in Jena. Since 2014,…

Life & Chemistry

Could dark carbon be hiding the true scale of ocean 'dead zones'?

The regions are created when large amounts of organic material produced by algae sinks towards the seafloor, using up the oxygen present in the deep water.

Health & Medicine

Nanoparticles Illuminate Solutions for Cardiovascular Issues

Heart disease and stroke are the world's two most deadly diseases, causing over 15 million deaths in 2016 according to the World Health Organization. A key…

Medical Engineering

Stroke therapy – study shows positive effects of Urokinase

Since 2015, the mechanical removal of the blood clot (endovascular mechanical thrombectomy) has been the standard procedure for treating patients with an…

Life & Chemistry

Decoding Penalty Shootouts: The Brain Behind the Goal

A penalty shootout at the Soccer World Cup. All eyes are on the best striker of the team. He should take the decisive shot, preferably past the goalkeeper. The…

Life & Chemistry

New Protein Reveals Insights Into Plant Immunity Mysteries

Tomatoes employ this method when they are invaded by a bacterial pathogen known as Pseudomonas syringae pv. tomato, which causes speck disease.

Life & Chemistry

New Herbicidal Compounds Found in Sea Fungus

The spotted compounds are the derivatives of aspterric acid which herbicidal activity was previously highlighted in a scientific report published in Nature…

Life & Chemistry

Genes Behind Antidepressant Production in St John’s Wort

The herb St John's Wort Hypericum perforatum has a long history as a medicinal plant. Greek physicians of the first century, such as Hippocrates and Pliny,…

Life & Chemistry

What does DNA's repair shop look like? New research identifies the tools

“Our findings show that a DNA repair process is very robust, engineered through intricate structural and dynamical signatures where breaks occur,” explains…

Life & Chemistry

How Flowers Adapt Shape and Size to Attract Pollinators

Flowering plants are characterized by an astonishing diversity of flowers of different shapes and sizes.

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