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Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Life & Chemistry

The 'place' of emotions

The entire set of our emotions is topographically represented in a small region of the brain, a 3 centimeters area of the cortex, report scientists in a study…

Life & Chemistry

Regulators That Help Plants Adapt to Iron Deficiency

When a plant is lacking important nutrients, it cannot simply move to another location where it can get the nutrients it needs. Instead, it has to adapt to the…

Life & Chemistry

Norepinephrine’s Role in Brain Cell Helpers During Fear Memory

Researchers at the RIKEN Center for Brain Science (CBS) have visualized these dynamics in the living mouse brain for the first time, observing fast and slow…

Life & Chemistry

Emerging Wuhan Coronavirus: NIAID Officials Weigh In

The new cluster of viral pneumonia cases originating in Wuhan, China, marks the third time in 20 years that a member of the large family of coronaviruses…

Life & Chemistry

Engineered Capillaries Show How Blood Cells Navigate Tiny Vessels

Engineered human capillaries are providing an astounding view of how red blood cells transit ultra-small blood vessels.

Life & Chemistry

New Vaccine Boosts Plant Immune Systems, Researchers Find

Researchers of the University of Münster now found that plants can react to a certain pattern in this chitosan, stimulating their immune system. They are…

Health & Medicine

New Insights on Microbe-Immune Cell Communication in Infants

Newborns face unique immunological challenges immediately after birth. As they depart a relatively sterile fetal environment, they are abruptly exposed to a…

Life & Chemistry

Moon Jellyfish: How They Navigate the Ocean’s Depths

Moon jellyfish (Aurelia aurita) are common in almost all oceans. The cnidarians move about in the oceans with their translucent bells, which measure from three…

Life & Chemistry

Dresden Researchers Uncover Cancer Resistance Mechanism

Researchers of the Carl Gustav Carus University Hospital Dresden at the National Center for Tumor Diseases Dresden (NCT/UCC), together with an international…

Life & Chemistry

Exploring the Global Presence of Large and Giant Viruses

While the microbes in a single drop of water could outnumber a small city's population, the number of viruses in the same drop–the vast majority not harmful…

Life & Chemistry

New Method Reveals Age Clues in Fingerprint Residues

By determining the age of fingerprints, police could get an idea of who might have been present around the time a crime was committed. This information could,…

Health & Medicine

Stopping Cancer Metastasis by Targeting Lipid Production

They identified a factor called TGF-beta2 as the switch responsible for both lipid storage and the aggressive nature of cancer cells. Moreover, it appeared…

Life & Chemistry

Immune Cells Shield Nerve Cells From Intestinal Inflammation

In the event of an infection in the gastrointestinal tract, part of the tissue becomes inflamed, and intestinal nerve cells die off. Among other things, this…

Life & Chemistry

Small Fish Use Light to Detect Predators Effectively

Small fish use light for active sensing to detect potential predators. The Yellow Black-faced Triplefin (Tripterygion delaisi) can reflect downwelling sunlight…

Life & Chemistry

New tool for investigating brain cells, Parkinson's, and more

In the latest issue of Nature Communications, CSHL Professor Hiro Furukawa and colleagues detailed how they identified and perfected a chemical compound that…

Life & Chemistry

Drug Combo Shows Promise in Reversing Arthritis in Rats

People with osteoarthritis, or “wear and tear” arthritis, have limited treatment options: pain relievers or joint replacement surgery. Now, Salk researchers…

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