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Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Life & Chemistry

New Insights on Virus Protection by IVMS and EMBL Researchers

Now researchers from the Institut de Virologie Moléculaire et Structurale (IVMS) and the Outstation of the European Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL) in…

Life & Chemistry

Microbes transform 'safest' PBDEs into more harmful compounds

The finding, by a team of environmental engineers at the University of California, Berkeley, suggests these transformations could complicate efforts to reduce…

Life & Chemistry

Stem Cells from Adult Skin Show Promise in Disease Models

Researchers at The Hospital for Sick Children (SickKids) and the University of Calgary have found that stem cells derived from adult skin can create neural…

Life & Chemistry

Early Bird Discovery: Meet Gansus Yumenensis from 110 Million Years Ago

If it flapped its wings, dove like a duck, and lived in China about 110 million years ago, it must be Gansus yumenensis, one of the oldest members of the…

Life & Chemistry

HIV-1's high virulence might be an accident of evolution

AIDS has killed more than 25 million people since it was first recognized in 1981, according to The Joint United Nations Programme on HIV and AIDS. In 2005, an…

Life & Chemistry

When it comes to gene transcription, random pauses aren’t quite so random

Now scientists from Stanford University and the University of Wisconsin-Madison have solved part of puzzle. Writing in the June 16 edition of the journal Cell,…

Health & Medicine

Boosting Healthy Polyunsaturated Fats: Innovative Strategies

Writing in the June edition of the British Nutrition Foundation’s Nutrition Bulletin, Professor Ian Givens of the University’s Nutritional Sciences Research…

Health & Medicine

Target women's depression to reduce disability from chronic conditions

This suggests that by targeting their depression, doctors could help reduce disability in female patients with chronic conditions such as arthritis and back…

Health & Medicine

Exploring Obesity: Health Risks and Myths Uncovered

Obesity in combination with risk factors like diabetes, high blood pressure, high blood lipids, and smoking do indeed increase the risk of cardiovascular…

Health & Medicine

Drug that battles resistance to leukemia pill Gleevec 'extremely effective' against cancer

An experimental therapy that battles drug resistance in Chronic Myeloid Leukemia (CML) has proved “extremely effective” in fighting cancer, giving patients for…

Health & Medicine

Airborne mold spores increase kids' risk for multiple allergies

The team found that infants who were exposed to basidiospores and other airborne fungal spores–specifically penicillium/aspergillus and alternaria–early in…

Health & Medicine

Breakthrough Materials for Enhanced Vascular Grafts Unveiled

In the June issue of the journal Biomedical Materials, researchers reported the design and fabrication of a new material to be used for vascular grafts that in…

Life & Chemistry

Scientists take 'snapshots' of enzyme action

Scientists at the U.S. Department of Energy's Brookhaven National Laboratory, the New York Structural Biology Center, and SGX Pharmaceuticals, Inc., have…

Life & Chemistry

Biologists find regions of rice domestication

Biologists from Washington University in St. Louis and their collaborators from Taiwan have examined the DNA sequence family trees of rice varieties and have…

Life & Chemistry

Scientists tie several cancers to common 'oncogene engine'

Researchers at Dana-Farber Cancer Institute report that a common “oncogene engine” – a small family of malfunctioning cell growth switches – drives several…

Life & Chemistry

Pollen proves beneficial for northern lakes

Mark Graham, a PhD student from the Department of Biological Sciences at the U of A, has shown for the first time the benefits of pollen on boreal lakes. Rich…

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