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Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Life & Chemistry

New Insights on Genes Impacting Drug Toxicity Variability

Those so-called “PAR-domain basic leucine zipper transcription factors” (PAR bZip) are known to accumulate in body tissues, including the liver and kidneys, in…

Life & Chemistry

Fat Hormone Adiponectin Boosts Muscle Energy Capacity

The researchers report evidence in people and mice, linking low adiponectin levels to insulin resistance and reductions in the number of “cellular power…

Life & Chemistry

Human Impact Accelerates Bird Extinction Rates Globally

Without the influence of humans, the expected extinction rate for birds would be roughly one species per century, according to Stuart Pimm, professor of…

Life & Chemistry

How Embryonic Stem Cells Discover Their Identities

Embryonic stem cells, prized for their astonishing ability to apparently transform into any kind of cell in the body, acquire their identities in part by…

Life & Chemistry

How Menin Loss Triggers Pancreatic Islet Cell Growth

Researchers at the University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine have found that the acute loss of a protein called menin can cause the proliferation of…

Health & Medicine

Binge Eating Linked to Emotional Factors, Study Reveals

The findings of the research, which was carried out by Professor Buckroyd at the University of Hertfordshire’s Obesity and Eating Disorders Research Unit, will…

Health & Medicine

Sheffield Hallam’s New Program: Earn While You Learn Nursing

Sheffield Hallam is the second largest trainer of nursing and midwifery students in the UK, after recently signing a contract to train all pre-registration…

Health & Medicine

Regular Paracetamol Use May Lower Ovarian Cancer Risk 30%

A research team from Athens University found that the risk fell by up to 30 per cent when they analysed the results of major studies carried out on more than…

Health & Medicine

Improving COPD Care: Reducing Hospital Readmissions Through Integration

This study includes 150 patients, 65 of which receive integrated health care. Results show that more than a half of these patients do not need readmission,…

Health & Medicine

MMR and Mercury Vaccines Cleared As Autism Causes

“There is no relationship between the level of exposure to MMR vaccines and thimerosal–containing vaccines and rates of autism,” says Dr. Eric Fombonne,…

Health & Medicine

New Tech Boosts Female Fertility Preservation Efforts

Immature follicles (the female egg and surrounding somatic cells) can be preserved at any time but are difficult to mature when removed from their normal…

Life & Chemistry

New Insights on Heat’s Role in Pain Relief Uncovered

Dr Brian King, of the UCL Department of Physiology, led the research that found the molecular basis for the long-standing theory that heat, such as that from a…

Life & Chemistry

New Insights on Gene That Controls Human Body Clock

The first gene known to control the internal clock of humans and other mammals works much differently than previously believed, according to a study by Utah…

Life & Chemistry

Genetic Links Between Lung Development and Lung Cancer Revealed

For over 100 years, biologists have speculated that cancer growth shares common features with embryonic development. Researchers at Children's Hospital Boston…

Life & Chemistry

Scientists Discover New Sleep Gene: A Surprising Finding

The surprise finding is an about-face from previous research, said Daniel Forger, assistant professor of math at the University of Michigan. Forger and his…

Life & Chemistry

UCLA Researchers Create T-Cells from Human Stem Cells

The study, to be published the week of July 3 in the online edition of the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, found that it is possible to…

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