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Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Life & Chemistry

Bird Flu Vaccine Additive Boosts Supply Efficiency

MF 59 is an adjuvant–a substance that increases the immune system's ability to respond to a stimulus. For this research, the investigators used inactivated…

Life & Chemistry

Jumping Genes: A Non-Viral Approach to Gene Therapy

They compared the ability of the four best-characterized jumping genes, or transposons, to insert themselves into a cell's DNA and produce a desired change,…

Life & Chemistry

Mother Birds Boost Chicks’ Nutrition from Unattractive Dads

However, a study from the November/December 2006 issue of Physiological and Biochemical Zoology shows that even ugly birds get their day. Providing new insight…

Life & Chemistry

Bacterial Protein Offers New Hope Against Intestinal Parasites

Their discovery, detailed in this week’s early online edition of the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, could pave the way for the development of…

Life & Chemistry

Unlocking Wastewater Potential: Metagenomics for Better Sludge

Few stop to consider the consequences of their daily ablutions, the washing of clothes, the watering of lawns, and the flush of a toilet. However, wastewater…

Life & Chemistry

Gene Therapy Study Targets Prostate Cancer Safety and Dosage

The first phase of the study is designed to test the safety of the treatment and determine the proper dosage of gene, said Dr. Dov Kadmon, professor of urology…

Health & Medicine

UC Unveils Web-Based Drug Withdrawal Warning System

The new approach works with NetWellness.org, a commercial-free, consumer health Web site produced by Ohio's three medical research universities–UC, Case…

Health & Medicine

Heartburn Medication Linked to C. Difficile: New Research Insights

The findings published in the Canadian Medical Association Journal (CMAJ) today used a clinical research database to confirm that proton pump inhibitors are a…

Health & Medicine

Sterile Water Injections Outperform Acupuncture in Child Delivery

The method involves the injection of a tiny dose of sterile water under the skin where the pain is. This is a relatively unusual way of alleviating pain in…

Health & Medicine

Exploring Class Factors in Obesity: Insights from Research

A team from the Centre for Research into Primary and Community Care (CRIPACC) at the University of Hertfordshire and Research Unit in Health, Behaviour and…

Health & Medicine

Exploring Ultrasound Innovations for Slipped Disc Relief

Slipped disc is a common ailment that causes a great deal of back pain and nerve pain in the bone­-sciatica­-that leads to many sick days home from work….

Health & Medicine

Laser probe of a brain pigment's anatomy may offer insight into Parkinson's disease

Other scientists previously had determined via chemical analysis that the dark pigment, called neuromelanin, is composed of the two pigments: eumelanin, found…

Health & Medicine

New Tool Enhances Study of Degenerative Diseases

The findings are being published online this week in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, a professional journal. They could open the door to major…

Health & Medicine

'Magic formula' accurately predicts fracture risk in osteoporotic women

“Approximately 45 percent of women have different levels of bone mineral density between their hip and their spine, leading to uncertainty as to how physicians…

Health & Medicine

New Web Tool Assesses Genetic Risk for Colon Cancer

Researchers at Brigham and Women's Hospital and Dana-Faber Cancer Institute have developed an online questionnaire to help physicians determine whether…

Medical Engineering

Breakthrough in Disease Scanning from University of Bath Research

During the four-year project a team of scientists, engineers and mathematicians at the University of Bath will undertake a fundamental revision of electron…

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