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Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Life & Chemistry

New Mechanism of FTY720 Revealed for Multiple Sclerosis Treatment

The researchers report the unique action of FTY720, or Fingolimod, an immunosuppressant drug that was already known to affect the functioning of the immune…

Life & Chemistry

Mouse Tests Show Personalized Drug Response in Pancreatic Cancer

Although “xenografting” with either cells or fresh tissue is already used widely to test cancer therapies, the Hopkins design is personalized to each patient…

Life & Chemistry

Mayo Clinic Uncovers Protein That May Prevent Tumors

Mayo Clinic researchers have found that a protein that initiates a “quality control check” during cell division also directs cell death for those cells damaged…

Life & Chemistry

Nanosheets Mimic Protein Formation, Advancing Nanocrystal Research

University of Michigan researchers have discovered a way to make nanocrystals in a fluid assemble into free-floating sheets the same way some protein…

Life & Chemistry

NRC team uses new Quantum Technology to control molecules

Quantum technologies make use of the molecular scale properties of matter. At this scale, which is different from our everyday world, matter behaves according…

Health & Medicine

New Treatment for Post-Concussion Syndrome at UB

For unknown reasons, 5-10 percent of people who experience a concussion have symptoms that persist beyond six weeks. These people are diagnosed with…

Health & Medicine

Innovative Malaria Treatment for Pregnant Women in West Africa

Treating women with the drug amodiaquine, either alone or in combination with sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP), was found to almost completely eliminate the…

Life & Chemistry

Few clues about African ancestry to be found in mitochondrial DNA

A study published today in the open access journal BMC Biology reveals that fewer than 10% of African American mitochondrial DNA sequences analysed can be…

Life & Chemistry

Most important actors in the growth process of neurons identified

They have identified the JNK, Wnt and FGF signaling cascades as the most important actors and have also discovered their respective roles. Their research shows…

Life & Chemistry

New test for multi-drug resistant TB could save thousands of lives each year

It is hoped that the work, funded by the Wellcome Trust, could ensure that people with TB and drug-resistant forms of the disease are identified and treated…

Life & Chemistry

Does missing gene point to nocturnal existence for early mammals?

They say that whereas some animals like birds, fish and amphibians have two versions of this photoreceptor, mammals, including humans, only have one.The…

Life & Chemistry

New species of mammal found in Europe

Dr Cucchi was working in Cyprus examining archaeological remains of mice teeth from the Neolithic period and comparing them with those of four known modern day…

Life & Chemistry

Lennart Nilsson Award Honors Innovative Insect Photography

Mr Kuribayashi was selected as this year’s prize-winner because of the photographic techniques he pioneered to photograph the world of the insect in a new and…

Life & Chemistry

Squeeze play: Protein's grip like a baseball bunter's

Like all good baseball players, the protein calmodulin appreciates the importance of maintaining a good grip. A vital regulatory protein in all plants and…

Life & Chemistry

Spring in Your Step: New Research on Preventing Stumbles

From graceful ballerinas to clumsy-looking birds, everyone occasionally loses their footing. New Harvard University research suggests that it could literally…

Life & Chemistry

Key to Lung Cancer Chemo Resistance: NRF2’s Role Explained

Products made by a gene called NRF2 normally protect cells from environmental pollutants like cigarette smoke and diesel exhaust by absorbing the materials and…

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