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Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Health & Medicine

Key Mechanism of Ebola and Marburg Disease Uncovered

Researchers in the Greene Infectious Disease Laboratory at Columbia University's Mailman School of Public Health, the Centers for Disease Control and…

Health & Medicine

H. Pylori: Bacteria’s Dual Role in Stomach Cancer Risk

Infection with H. pylori, which is known to cause ulcers, has also been associated with certain types of gastric cancer, but the strength of association varies…

Life & Chemistry

MIT designs portable 'lab on a chip'

By tweaking the design of a tiny pump, researchers affiliated with MIT's Institute for Soldier Nanotechnologies have taken a major step towards making an…

Life & Chemistry

Novel Method for Designing More Effective Antibiotics

It has to fold into a three-dimensional structure to be able to develop a function in the organism. That is why Francis Crick, one of the discoverers of the…

Life & Chemistry

Surrey Academic Wins BBSRC Award for Gene and Body Clock Research

The grant, which will enable the employment of a full-time postdoctorate researcher, will specifically allow Dr Archer to study in more depth the two different…

Life & Chemistry

Giant Pandas Can See in Color, Study Reveals New Findings

Graduate researcher Angela Kelling tested the ability of two Zoo Atlanta pandas, Yang Yang and Lun Lun, to see color and found that both pandas were able to…

Life & Chemistry

New Insight Into Memory Retention: The Role of Acetylcholine

The neurotransmitter acetylcholine, a brain chemical already established as being crucial for learning and memory, appears to be the key to adding details to a…

Life & Chemistry

Vax and Pax: Collaborative Advances in Eye Development Research

That's why researchers at the Salk Institute for Biological Studies were surprised to find the respective team captains–Vax2, a protein that along with Vax1…

Life & Chemistry

Human stem cells delay start of Lou Gehrig's disease in rats

The grafted stem cells develop into nerve cells that make substantial connections with existing nerves and do not themselves succumb to Lou Gehrig's, also…

Life & Chemistry

IRF6 Gene Links Birth Defects and Skin Cell Development

Their latest findings, published online Oct. 15 in Nature Genetics, reveal an unexpected role for IRF6 in the growth and development of skin cells, a discovery…

Health & Medicine

Unlocking Dietary Clues: Hair Analysis for Eating Disorders

Women with eating disorders often cannot recognise their problem, or attempt to disguise it. This makes diagnosis and treatment very difficult. But newly…

Health & Medicine

Vitamin D Shows Promise in Fighting Breast Cancer, Study Finds

The authors, from Imperial College London, measured the levels of vitamin D in the blood serum of 279 women with invasive breast cancer. The disease was in its…

Health & Medicine

Hereditary Factors in Depression: The Role of Serotonin

The signal substance serotonin plays a significant role in brain functions. The level of serotonin in the brain has been shown to affect our emotions and…

Health & Medicine

Exploring HIV/AIDS Challenges in the Workforce Today

More that 40,000 additional persons become infected with HIV each year. In a special issue of WORK: A Journal of Prevention, Assessment and Rehabilitation,…

Health & Medicine

Duke Study: Physician Resistance Limits Diabetes Tech Adoption

Yet researchers have found that the newer methods to manage diabetes are not being widely used because physicians may be reluctant to prescribe them, and even…

Health & Medicine

Novel Ad5-TRAIL Gene Therapy Trial for Prostate Cancer

The Ad5-TRAIL gene therapy for prostate cancer research trial is a Phase I study designed to test the optimal dosage at which the therapeutic agent can safely…

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