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Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Health & Medicine

New Test Enhances Large-Scale Malaria Screening Efforts

Researchers at the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health’s Malaria Research Institute have developed a new test for detecting the malaria parasite in…

Health & Medicine

New Target for Asthma Treatment Discovered by Scientists

Their findings, scientists say, could lead to the identification of a new treatment “target” to help the estimated 17 million asthma sufferers in the United…

Life & Chemistry

New Study Reveals Adult-Born Neurons Mimic Mature Neurons

In mammals, the production of new brain cells occurs primarily at the time the nervous system is developing, although certain brain areas generate neurons…

Life & Chemistry

Gene Expression Profiling’s Role in Lung Cancer Prognosis

The interest in and the knowledge of gene expression profiling in medical science has exploded since the completion of the human genome project in 2003….

Life & Chemistry

Natural Selection’s Role in Cancer Evolution Explained

The dynamics of evolution are fully in play within the environment of a tumor, just as they are in forests and meadows, oceans and streams. This is the view of…

Life & Chemistry

New Insights Into Drug Discovery for SARS Treatment

Researchers from Brookhaven’s biology department and the National Synchrotron Light Source (NSLS) characterized a component of the virus that will be the…

Life & Chemistry

Wnt Reactivates Dormant Limb Regeneration in Vertebrates

Their study, published in the advance online edition of Genes and Development on Nov. 17, demonstrates that vertebrate regeneration is under the control of the…

Life & Chemistry

UCLA chemist provides insights into science icon: Chemistry's periodic table

“The moment I discovered there was this elegant, orderly chart that encompassed chemistry, I fell in love with the periodic table,” said Eric Scerri, a UCLA…

Life & Chemistry

Gene Insights: How “Fruitless” Shapes Fighting Behavior in Flies

The results confirm that a gene known as “fruitless” is a key factor underlying sexual differences in behavior. The findings mark a milestone in an unlikely…

Life & Chemistry

New Insights Into Glucocorticoid Receptor and Hsp90 Interactions

University of Oregon researchers have identified protein interactions that regulate the response of cells to steroid hormones. The discovery, they say, could…

Life & Chemistry

Social cues and illusion: There's more to magic than meets the eye

While scientists have used knowledge of illusions to further our understanding of the mind, magicians have learned to master the art of deception for…

Life & Chemistry

Male Chimpanzees Favor Older Females in Surprising Study

The findings uncover a stark contrast between chimpanzee behavior and that of humans, their primate cousins. The basis for this difference may lie in the fact…

Life & Chemistry

New Moth Variety Disarms Selenium-Guarded Plants

The findings, reported by Elizabeth Pilon-Smits of Colorado State University and colleagues there and at the University of California, Berkeley, appear in the…

Life & Chemistry

Ritualized Submission Reduces Aggression in Male Crayfish

However, this complex, so-called ritualized behavior is not widely known to occur among invertebrate species. Researchers have now reported that male…

Health & Medicine

Key Factors for Effective HIV Regimen Compliance Uncovered

In a systematic review of previously published studies researchers, Edward Mills and colleagues, looked at studies in both developed and developing country…

Health & Medicine

Preventing Birth Defects: Isotretinoin Safety Measures

But the drug can also cause severe birth defects if it is taken by pregnant women. What is the best way to prevent pregnant women from taking the drug, and to…

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