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Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Life & Chemistry

Unlocking Stradivarius Secrets: Science Behind Treated Wood

Answering a question that has lingered for centuries, a team of scientists has proved that chemicals used to treat the wood used in Stradivarius and Guarneri…

Life & Chemistry

Protein Discovery Synchronizes Biological Clocks in Mammals

A biologist at Washington University in St. Louis and his collaborators have identified the factor in mammalian brain cells that keeps cells in synchrony so…

Life & Chemistry

Dopamine Transporter Study Challenges ADHD Assumptions

Results from a brain-imaging study conducted at the U.S. Department of Energy’s Brookhaven National Laboratory in collaboration with Mount Sinai School of…

Life & Chemistry

Program to freeze women's ovaries to preserve fertility after cancer

The program, in which a woman's ovary is removed and frozen for possible future use, is being led by Teresa Woodruff, Ph.D., associate director of the Robert…

Life & Chemistry

P(acman) Innovates DNA Study in Drosophila Research

“P(acman) overcomes a key limitation of currently available methods because it allows you to study large chunks of DNA in vivo,” said Dr. Hugo Bellen,…

Life & Chemistry

Nobel Laureate finds 'elegant' explanation for DNA transcribing enzyme's high fidelity

Now, Kornberg and his colleagues report in the December 1, 2006 issue of the journal Cell, published by Cell Press, new structures that reveal another critical…

Life & Chemistry

Einstein Researchers Uncover Key Vitamin Absorption Mechanism

Their findings, published in the December 1 issue of the journal Cell, solve a longstanding mystery as to how folates in the diet are absorbed and pave the way…

Life & Chemistry

'Cancer prognosis gene' found to control the fate of breast cells

The gene, called GATA-3, is in a family of genes that guides development of stem cells into mature cells. University of California, San Francisco researchers…

Health & Medicine

Tea helps treat damaged skin in cancer patients

Researchers show that this might partly be due to the anti-inflammatory properties of tea. In a study published today in the open access journal BMC Medicine,…

Health & Medicine

Evolution of Influenza A Virus

In a new study, published online in the open-access journal PLoS Pathogens, Dr. Eddie C. Holmes of the Department of Biology at Pennsylvania State University…

Health & Medicine

Vietnam study probes the role of gut worms in allergies

Gut parasites, such as hookworm, have evolved together with their human hosts for millions of years. Over time, these parasites have developed ways of…

Health & Medicine

First Eurogentest open acrreditation workshop proves a success

To ensure patients maintain confidence in the service and results being provided, EuroGentest, an EU-funded Network of Excellence is promoting the increased…

Health & Medicine

Second opinion yields treatment changes for half of patients

More than half of breast cancer patients who sought a second opinion from a multidisciplinary tumor board received a change in their recommended treatment…

Health & Medicine

Cell death following blood 'reflow' injury tracked to natural toxin

Working with mice, the Hopkins team found that the sudden oxygen bath triggered by restored blood flow causes cells to make a chemical so toxic it kills the…

Health & Medicine

Genomic 'firestorms' underlie aggressive breast cancer progression

The first high-resolution analysis of genomic alterations in breast tumors is reported today in the scientific journal Genome Research. In this analysis,…

Health & Medicine

How Diet Affects Immunity: Unpacking Fatty Acids’ Role

Our intake of fats (fatty acids) has changed dramatically over the last thirty years. At the same time there has been an increase in inflammatory diseases in…

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