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Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Life & Chemistry

Penn Researchers Uncover Key Steps in Taste Development

Of the five senses, taste is one of the least understood, but now researchers at the University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine have come one step closer to…

Life & Chemistry

Stretching DNA Loops: New Insights on Protein Regulation

Biologists have discovered that the physical manifestation of DNA loops are a consequence of many biochemical processes in the cell, such as the regulation of…

Life & Chemistry

Body Mass Linked to Cancer Risk: New Insights Uncovered

Until now, scientists believed that our relatively long lifespans controlled the expression of telomerase—an enzyme that can lengthen the lives of cells, but…

Life & Chemistry

Key Structure for Brain Remodeling Uncovered in Rodents

The discovery, made in rodents, may lead to advances in understanding Alzheimer’s disease, autism and age-related memory loss, and could point to potential…

Life & Chemistry

Unlocking Long-Term Memory: Insights from Molecular Research

“We have strong evidence that this is really a molecular change that is involved in long-term memory,” said Dr. Ronald Davis, professor of molecular and…

Life & Chemistry

Protein's tail may be flu virus's achilles heel

Striking new research from Rice University and the University of Texas at Austin (UT) has revealed a potential new target that drug makers can use to attack…

Life & Chemistry

Breakthrough Treatment for Rare Childhood Muscle Disorder

The disorder causes profound muscle weakness and heart and breathing problems and affects as many as one in 40,000 births. The study is published in the online…

Life & Chemistry

New Genes Lr34 and Yr18 Enhance Wheat Rust Resistance

The genes, Lr34 and Yr18 are inherited together and provide wheat plants with improved protection against leaf rust and stripe rust – two major diseases of…

Life & Chemistry

Key Factors Influencing Maize Kernel Yield and Nitrogen Use

All of the nitrogen in a plant, whether derived initially from nitrate, nitrogen fixation, or ammonium ions, is converted to ammonia, which is rapidly…

Life & Chemistry

Brown Scientists Uncover DNA-Doctoring Protein Complex Structure

More than half of the human genome is made up of bits of mobile DNA, which can travel inside the body and insert genes into the chromosomes of target cells….

Health & Medicine

ICU Patients Unaware of Research Risks Despite Informed Consent

A small study published today in the journal Critical Care, reveals that most Intensive Care Unit (ICU) patients who gave their informed consent to take part…

Health & Medicine

European Consumers Weigh In on Functional Foods for Disease Management

For some people, functional foods may play a role in managing their risk of chronic disease, such as the metabolic syndrome (see notes below). However, for the…

Health & Medicine

Premature Babies: New Insights on Pain Awareness

Now, however, the grounds for this have been seriously undermined by a new doctoral thesis from Karolinska Institutet (KI) in Sweden. New measurement…

Health & Medicine

'GreeneChip' — New diagnostic tool that rapidly and accurately identifies multiple pathogens

The GreeneChip is the first tool to provide comprehensive, differential diagnosis of infectious diseases, including those caused by viruses, bacteria, fungi,…

Health & Medicine

'Diabetes gene' may be linked to polycystic ovary syndrome

PCOS affects up to five percent of the female population, and those diagnosed with the disease have a 2- to 7-fold risk of developing type 2 diabetes mellitus…

Health & Medicine

Sleep problems — real and perceived — get in the way of alcoholism recovery

The first few months of recovery from an alcohol problem are hard enough. But they’re often made worse by serious sleep problems, caused by the loss of…

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