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Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Life & Chemistry

Iowa State Enhances Soy Processing for Higher Protein Yields

Adding ultrasonic pretreatment to soy processing boosts and improves the yield of protein that can be added to foods, said Samir Khanal, an Iowa State research…

Life & Chemistry

Disposable DNA Sensor Detects Hazardous Uranium Ions

The sensor provides a fast, on-site test for assessing uranium contamination in the environment, and the effectiveness of remediation strategies, said Yi Lu, a…

Life & Chemistry

Dual-Modality Microbeads Enhance Disease Biomarker Detection

The researchers developed a technique to simultaneously or sequentially add optical and magnetic nanoparticles into the beads. Adding magnetic nanoparticles…

Health & Medicine

Continuous Hydrocortisone Infusion Lowers Hyperglycaemia Risks

The study shows that continuous infusion of low-dose hydrocortisone minimizes hyperglycaemic episodes, serious adverse events that can lead to insulin…

Health & Medicine

Sleep Summit Addresses Diabetes-Snoring Connection

Convened by the International Diabetes Federation (IDF) Task Force on Epidemiology and Prevention of Diabetes, the two-day summit will develop recommendations…

Health & Medicine

Doctors Warned of Type 2 Diabetes Risk Linked to Sleep Apnoea

Professor Wilding who is also Chair of Medicine at University Hospital Aintree in Liverpool, is in Sydney this week to participate in a meeting of 20 world…

Health & Medicine

Sleep Expert Warns: Snoring Women Face Diabetes Risks

“Although women generally snore less and more softly than men, recent studies have shown they have a greater risk of some of the adverse effects of sleep…

Health & Medicine

First Antisense Drug Shows Promise for CLL Patients

Researchers at The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, reporting in the early on-line edition of the March 20 Journal of Clinical Oncology, found…

Life & Chemistry

University Collaboration Enhances Human Vision Research

Motion-defined transparency is a common occurrence in the natural environment where multiple directions of motion occur in the same spatial region, for example…

Life & Chemistry

Flu Shot May Provide Cross Protection Against H5N1

The yearly influenza vaccine that health officials urge people to get each fall might also offer certain individuals some cross protection against the H5N1…

Life & Chemistry

New DNA Chips Uncover Genes Linked to Diabetic Risk

New genes conferring a predisposition to DT2 have been identified. They include the zinc transporter of pancreatic insulin-secreting cells (ZnT8), which is a…

Life & Chemistry

Human Stem Cell Transplants Develop Neurons in Rat Spinal Cord

A report on the experiments will be published online this week at PLoS Medicine and “establishes a new doctrine for regenerative neuroscience,” says Vassilis…

Life & Chemistry

Insect Flight: How Electric Signals Guide Their Wings

The electric signals from their facetted eyes travel through specialized neurons to stimulate the wing muscles, which let the insects correct their flight and…

Life & Chemistry

Key Enzyme Linked to Growth of Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms

Now, scientists say they have identified a key enzyme that triggers chronic inflammation in the aorta and promotes the growth of aneurysms. Their finding…

Health & Medicine

Xylitol: A Natural Way to Lower Cavity Risk

Xylitol is a sugar alcohol that is produced by reduction of the sugar xylose, or wood sugar. Xylitol occurs naturally in fruits and berries, such as pears and…

Health & Medicine

MIT Research Offers New Hope for Blind Children’s Vision

How does the human brain “learn” to see? If the brain is deprived of visual input early in life, can it later learn to see at all? MIT researchers are…

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