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Health & Life

Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Life & Chemistry

Experimental Robots Explore Biological Communication Emergence

The findings, reported by a group including Dario Floreano of Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, in Switzerland, and Laurent Keller of the University of…

Life & Chemistry

MicroRNA: A Key Player in Tumor Prevention Strategies

MicroRNAs are tiny snippets of RNA that can repress activity of a gene by targeting the gene's messenger RNA (which copies DNA information and starts the…

Life & Chemistry

E. Coli Migration Between Humans and Chimpanzees in Uganda

Their study will appear in the April 2007 issue of Biological Conservation and is available now on the journal’s Web site.Other studies have found bacterial…

Life & Chemistry

Fungus-Infused Hull Paint Could Combat Barnacle Infestation

“The fungus affects the nervous system of barnacles, and you only need a tiny amount of fungal extract to have an effect,” says Hans Elwing, professor at the…

Health & Medicine

New Method Identifies Men Needing Second Biopsy

Mark Garzotto, M.D., has been invited to present his findings on Thursday, Feb. 22, at the Multidisciplinary Prostate Cancer Symposium in Orlando, Fla. He is…

Life & Chemistry

Western Scrub-Jays: Birds That Plan for Future Food Needs

Research published today (22 February) in the journal Nature shows that western scrub-jays are able to plan for future food shortages by caching food. The…

Life & Chemistry

New Anti-Herpes Treatment Lowers HIV Levels in Women

A collaborative group of scientists from the Centre Muraz (Burkina Faso), the University of Montpellier (France) and the London School of Hygiene & Tropical…

Life & Chemistry

Primitive Yeast Reveals Insights on Cholesterol and Drug Metabolism

The collaborative study by investigators at Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Indiana University and Eli Lilly Co., was…

Life & Chemistry

Innovative Gene Therapy Blocks HIV Using RNA Technology

A promising approach to gene therapy involves short DNA fragments (interfering RNA) that bind to specific genes and block their “translation” into the…

Life & Chemistry

Hearing and Sight: New Insights Challenge Classical Thinking

This study confirms a number of recent findings but contradicts classical thinking, in which hearing, taste, touch, sight, and smell are each processed in…

Life & Chemistry

People and Pigeons: New Insights into Animal Perception

Brett Gibson, an assistant professor of psychology who studies animal behavior, details his latest research in the journal article, “Non-accidental properties…

Life & Chemistry

Boston College Biologists Discover Diet-Based Brain Cancer Treatment

Boston College biologists have identified an alternative, diet-based method of treating brain cancer that does not involve administering toxic chemicals,…

Life & Chemistry

Gene hunters close in on Lou Gehrig’s disease

The 34 so-called single nucleotide polymorphisms, or SNPs, represent good candidate genes predisposing people to the non-inherited form of the fatal…

Life & Chemistry

New Insights on Colon Cancer Cell Pathway Discovery

In a study to be published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, {PNAS Online Edition Feb. 20-23, 2007} led by Zhenghe John Wang, Ph.D.,…

Life & Chemistry

Gene Profiling Reveals Herceptin Resistance in Breast Cancer

In the February 15 issue of Clinical Cancer Research, the researchers found that HER2-positive tumors that did not respond to Herceptin expressed certain basal…

Life & Chemistry

New Chemotherapy Drug Offers Dual Action Against Cancer Cells

Now, however, new research is beginning to show that it’s not just killing the cancer cells that matter. How they’re killed may turn out to be just as…

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