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Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Health & Medicine

Hormone Refractory Prostate Cancer: Spread to Other Organs

Virtually all prostate cancers are androgen dependent at first, but they progress and become resistant over time. These hormone refractory or castration…

Health & Medicine

Reducing kids' salt intake may lower soft drink consumption

Previous studies have shown that dietary salt intake increases fluid consumption in adults. But researchers at St. George’s University of London, England, are…

Life & Chemistry

Gene Therapy Trains Immune Cells to Target Brain Cancer

A new gene therapy approach that attracts and “trains” immune system cells to destroy deadly brain cancer cells also provides long-term immunity, produces no…

Life & Chemistry

Do Animals Think Like Autistic Savants? Insights from Grandin

Grandin, a professor of animal science whose best-selling books have provided an unprecedented look at the autistic mind, says her autism gives her special…

Life & Chemistry

A new “2 in 1” anticoagulant is isolated from a tick

Boophilin – as it was named – is particularly interesting due to a capability to block thrombin – probably the most important (and difficult to inhibit)…

Life & Chemistry

Masters of disguise: secrets of nature's 'great pretenders' revealed

The mocker swallowtail butterfly, Papilio dardanus, is unusual because it emerges from its chrysalis with one of a large number of different possible wing…

Life & Chemistry

‘Invisible’ bacteria dupe the human immune system

It is an ‘invisibility cloak’ which means that bacteria like Haemophilus influenzae, a common cause of ear infections in children, can move about the body…

Life & Chemistry

First Chikungunya Animal Model Reveals Infection Insights

Using this mouse model, scientists of the Institut Pasteur and INSERM determined which tissues and cells are infected by the virus in both the mild and severe…

Life & Chemistry

MGH study identifies enzyme that protects against intestinal bacterial toxin

A persistent mystery in human medicine is how the lining of the small intestine, through which nutrients are absorbed, also prevents intestinal bacteria and…

Life & Chemistry

Research uncovers the social dynamics of yellow jackets

Michael Goodisman could be called the Maury Povich of the yellow jacket world. In his laboratory, Goodisman determines the paternity of yellow jackets to study…

Life & Chemistry

MicroRNA-223: Key Player in Innate Immune Response

Relevance: This is the first microRNA shown to play a crucial role in the innate immune response. Absence of microRNA-223 increased the production,…

Health & Medicine

New Techniques for Detecting Harmful Blood Clots Developed

New techniques for detecting emboli (harmful blood clots/air bubbles in arteries) developed at the University of Leicester have played a major role in…

Health & Medicine

Listening to music improves stroke patients’ recovery

Researchers from Finland found that if stroke patients listened to music for a couple of hours a day, their verbal memory and focused attention recovered…

Health & Medicine

Precancerous Stem Cells Drive Tumor Blood Vessel Formation

Researchers say the findings provide new information about how tumors develop blood vessels, and why new drugs designed to block tumor blood-vessel growth are…

Health & Medicine

New Thyroid Hormone Discovery Could Aid Pregnancy Health

Children born with thyroid hormone deficiencies (hypothyreosis) are in danger of mental and locomotor underdevelopment if they remain untreated. However,…

Health & Medicine

University Researcher Unveils New Anti-Depressant Compounds

All told, the chemist of the School of Sciences synthesized 51 compounds whose biological characteristics were evaluated by two of the most prestigious groups…

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