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Health & Life

Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Life & Chemistry

Global Warming and Increased Frost Damage to Plants

Widespread damage to plants from a sudden freeze that occurred across the Eastern United States from 5 April to 9 April 2007 was made worse because it had been…

Life & Chemistry

New Discovery Enhances Carbon Dioxide Fixation in Plants

The research, published today (4 March 2008) in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, increases our understanding of this process, which may…

Life & Chemistry

Genome-Wide Association Study on Parkinson’s Disease Finds Public Home at NIH

Data from one of the first genome-wide association studies (GWAS), which focused on Parkinson’s diseases and was funded in part by The Michael J. Fox…

Life & Chemistry

New Genetic Marker Increases Breast Cancer Risk by 1.4 Times

Women with this DNA variation are at a 1.4 times greater risk of developing breast cancer compared to those without the variation. The findings are to be…

Health & Medicine

MIT's smart pillbox targets TB

It's not that new treatments are needed–medical science long ago figured out how to cure tuberculosis using a cocktail of antibiotics. The problem is getting…

Health & Medicine

New Approach to Tighter Tummies: Combat Weight Gain Effectively

In a paper published in this month’s issue of the Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, Dr Brian King and Dr Andrea Townsend-Nicholson…

Health & Medicine

Enhancing Cancer Patient Autonomy: Key Research Insights

Autonomy is the capacity to take decisions and undertake activities when armed with knowledge about the causes of the illness, sufficient information thereof…

Health & Medicine

Psoriasis Therapy Shows No Advantage Over Placebo, Study Finds

Researchers at the University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine found that despite strong scientific evidence in the laboratory demonstrating the ability of…

Health & Medicine

Children with autism may learn from 'virtual peers'

Justine Cassell, professor of communication studies and electrical engineering and computer science, recently presented a preliminary study on the work at a…

Health & Medicine

Low-Fat Diets Linked to Lower Heart Disease Risk, Study Finds

The study, published in the February edition of the scientific journal Hypertension, was led by David D. Gutterman, M.D., Northwestern Mutual Professor of…

Health & Medicine

Understanding Sleep Quality: Insights from Insomniacs and Normal Sleepers

Further, people with insomnia have more requirements for judging sleep to be of good quality, according to a study published in the March 1 issue of the…

Health & Medicine

Nanomedicine System Boosts Effectiveness of Injectable Drugs

This discovery could go a long way toward making injectable drugs more effective. The study is included in the March 2 Advance Online Publication on “Nature…

Health & Medicine

Aromatherapy may make you feel good, but it won't make you well

While one of two popular aromas touted by alternative medicine practitioners – lemon – did appear to enhance moods positively among study subjects, the other –…

Medical Engineering

Live Cells Detect Food-Borne Pathogens for Safety Solutions

The technique, which has potential biosecurity and food safety applications, also can estimate the amount of microbes present and whether they pose an active…

Life & Chemistry

New Link Found Between FABP7 Gene and Schizophrenia

Japanese scientists have linked atypical expression patterns of the gene FABP7, which encodes the brain fatty acid binding protein 7, with human schizophrenia….

Life & Chemistry

Key Molecular Insights Into Cystic Fibrosis From Simulations

Cystic fibrosis (CF) is a fatal disease caused by a defective gene that produces a misshapen form of the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator…

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