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Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Life & Chemistry

'Nanodrop' test tubes created with a flip of a switch

“By confining individual proteins in nanodroplets of water, researchers can directly observe the dynamics and structural changes of these biomolecules,” says…

Life & Chemistry

NIST and Army Set New Standards for Anthrax Spore Safety

Bacillus anthracis, the bacterium that causes anthrax, has been a centuries-old threat to human health. In 2001, it was used as a letter-borne terrorist weapon…

Life & Chemistry

Interleukin-12 Levels Predict Melanoma Survival Rates

Higher blood levels of an immune system protein predict poor survival prospects for melanoma patients with advanced disease, researchers at The University of…

Life & Chemistry

Protein’s Role in Cell Communication: A New Perspective

Radio and cable are not required for communication within and between living cells. Rather, signal transduction in cells is performed by a multitude of…

Life & Chemistry

Gene Therapy Lowers Cocaine Use in Rats: New Research Insights

Researchers at the U.S. Department of Energy's Brookhaven National Laboratory have shown that increasing the brain level of receptors for dopamine, a…

Life & Chemistry

Groundbreaking Discovery: RGS5 Gene May Treat Tumors

Western Australian Institute for Medical Research (WAIMR) Associate Professor Ruth Ganss and her team have found that a gene called RGS5 can reverse…

Life & Chemistry

Cone Snails and Plants Inspire New Pain Relief Drug

Professor David Craik and Dr Richard Clark from the Institute for Molecular Bioscience have received $218,275 from the National Health and Medical Research…

Life & Chemistry

Fruit Flies Reveal Salmonella’s Immune Evasion Tactics

Researchers have come closer to understanding how these bacteria manage to thwart two major categories of immune defenses at once and set up shop in a host…

Life & Chemistry

Study Reveals Intelligence in Slowly-Developing Primate Species

The four investigators compared key benchmarks in the development of 28 different primate species, ranging from humans living free of modern trappings in South…

Life & Chemistry

Bloodless Worm Reveals Insights on Iron Deficiency in Humans

With C. elegans , a common microscopic worm that lives in dirt, Iqbal Hamza, assistant professor of animal and avian sciences, and his team identified…

Life & Chemistry

Green Gel: New Hybrid Materials from UC Berkeley Researchers

Researchers at the University of California, Berkeley (USA) have now developed a new strategy for the formation of hybrid materials from synthetic polymers and…

Health & Medicine

Air Pollution’s Impact on Asthma in Children: A New Study

The study, available online today, analyzes the short-term effects of outdoor pollution levels on asthma symptoms and lung function in children. The study was…

Health & Medicine

Flu Viruses Spread Worldwide After Exiting Asia: New Insights

These findings suggest that by focusing surveillance efforts on East and Southeast Asia, researchers may be able to extend their forecast of the flu strains…

Health & Medicine

New Disorder Revealed in Pork Processing Plant Outbreak

Neurologists have identified the illness as a new disorder which causes symptoms ranging from a transverse myelitis syndrome, inflammation of the spinal cord,…

Health & Medicine

Flu Source Identified: Viral Reservoirs in Tropical Regions

“We now know where the influenza A virus comes from every year,” said Edward Holmes, professor of biology at Penn State. “And because we now know how the virus…

Life & Chemistry

New Technique Enhances Chromatin Structure Insights

Their findings appear in Nature Methods.Scientists have known for more than a century that proteins, such as histones, aid in packing DNA into the nucleus of a…

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