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Health & Life

Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Life & Chemistry

New Strategy Unveils Potential of Vaccinia Virus in Virology

The vaccinia virus has a problem: it is a giant among viruses and needs a special strategy in order to infiltrate a cell and reproduce. Professor Ari Helenius…

Life & Chemistry

Fruit-Eating Bats: The Surprising Reason They Eat Dirt

Each night, tropical fruit-eating bats ingest large amounts of secondary plant compounds with their food. This may become particularly problematic for pregnant…

Life & Chemistry

How Birds Use Smell to Detect Predators Effectively

The use of smell to detect chemical signals can be useful for birds in various situations, such as feeding and orientation. However, they can greatly increase…

Life & Chemistry

New Mechanisms of Memory Uncovered for Everyday Life

Our ability to remember the objects, places and people within our environment is essential for everyday life, although the importance of this is only fully…

Life & Chemistry

Menstrual blood — a valuable source of multipotential stem cells?

Stromal stem cells – cells that are present in connective tissues – have recently been identified in endometrial tissues of the uterus. When the fresh growth…

Life & Chemistry

New Microbe Unlocks Biofuel Potential from Cellulose

A newly created microbe produces cellulose that can be turned into ethanol and other biofuels, report scientists from The University of Texas at Austin who say…

Life & Chemistry

Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes Grown in Parallel Paths

These single-walled carbon nanotubes also follow parallel paths as they grow so they don't cross each other to potentially impede electronic performance, said…

Life & Chemistry

Gene Discovery Linked to Branchio-Oculo-Facial Syndrome

This rare disorder is characterized by specific skin anomalies involving the neck and behind the ear, eye abnormalities, a typical facial appearance, and…

Health & Medicine

Cancer Immunotherapy: Long-Term Success in Lung Cancer

Prof. Johan Vansteenkiste from University Hospital Gasthuisberg in Belgium described the results after 44-months follow-up from a double-blind,…

Health & Medicine

Communication Issues Behind Preventable Drug-Related Admissions

The findings from a research study supported by a grant from the Pharmacy Practice Research Trust (the Trust) highlight key areas where communication problems…

Life & Chemistry

Early parents didn’t stand for weighty kids

Carrying babies that could no longer use their feet to cling to their parents in the way that young apes can has long been thought to be at least one…

Life & Chemistry

Insects Communicate Through Plants Like Nature’s Phone

Dutch ecologist Roxina Soler and her colleagues have discovered that subterranean and aboveground herbivorous insects can communicate with each other by using…

Life & Chemistry

High-Quality Protein Crystals Grown in Weightlessness

If the crystals are grown upside down in a strong magnetic field, fluid flows that disrupt crystal growth are suppressed. Therefore, high-quality proteins no…

Life & Chemistry

Safe, Effective Viral Therapy Shows Promise Against Difficult Cancers

Combining a herpes virus genetically altered to express a drug-enhancing enzyme with a chemotherapy drug effectively and safely reduced the size of highly…

Life & Chemistry

New OLED Encapsulation Method Boosts Lifespan and Efficiency

OLEDs are promising for the next generation of displays and solid state lighting because they use less power and can be more efficiently manufactured than…

Life & Chemistry

Transgenic Papaya Genome Draft Reveals Plant Evolution Insights

This draft, which spells out more than 90 percent of the plant’s gene coding sequence, sheds new light on the evolution of flowering plants. And because it…

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