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Health & Life

Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Life & Chemistry

Genetic Links to Anxiety Disorders: New Insights from Research

Research conducted under the supervision of Academy Research Fellow Iiris Hovatta have focused on genes that influence human behaviour, and some of the studied…

Life & Chemistry

Addressing Global Water Stress: Key Causes and Solutions

The dominant causes are the many stressors that affect lakes, rivers and wetlands globally: habitat loss, over-fishing, invasions by alien species, dams,…

Life & Chemistry

Ancient Turtle Fossil Sheds Light on Reptile Reproduction

A 75-million-year-old fossil of a pregnant turtle and a nest of fossilized eggs that were discovered in the badlands of southeastern Alberta by scientists and…

Life & Chemistry

Black Raspberries Alter Genes to Slow Cancer Progression

Researchers at the Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center examined the effect of freeze-dried black raspberries on genes altered by a chemical…

Life & Chemistry

Jamaican lizards' shows of strength mark territory at dawn, dusk

What does Jack LaLanne have in common with a Jamaican lizard?Like the ageless fitness guru, the lizards greet each new day with vigorous push-ups. That's…

Life & Chemistry

Caltech Study Reveals How Flies Outsmart Swatters

“Now I can finally answer,” says Dickinson, the Esther M. and Abe M. Zarem Professor of Bioengineering at the California Institute of Technology (Caltech).Using high-resolution, high-speed digital imaging of fruit flies (Drosophila melanogaster) faced with a looming swatter, Dickinson and graduate student Gwyneth Card have determined the secret to a fly's evasive maneuvering. Long before the fly leaps, its tiny brain calculates the location of the impending threat, comes up with an escape plan, and places its legs in an optimal position to hop out of the way in the opposite direction. All of this action takes place within about 100 milliseconds after the fly first spots the swatter. …

Health & Medicine

n-3 PUFA’s Impact on Chronic Heart Failure: GISSI-HF Findings

The GISSI team investigated whether n-3 PUFA could improve morbidity and mortality in a large population of patients with symptomatic heart failure of any…

Health & Medicine

World Cancer Declaration: Ambitious Targets for 2020

The plan, contained in the World Cancer Declaration, recommends a set of 11 cancer-busting targets for 2020 and outlines priority steps that need to be taken…

Health & Medicine

Understanding Fat Tissue: Insights from Recent Diabetes Study

When our bodies don't work properly, we say we're sick. A study published in the September issue of Diabetes finds that the same could be said for fat tissue…

Medical Engineering

Siemens Launches TubeGuard for CT Scanner Monitoring

Siemens Healthcare now offers “TubeGuard” for all computed tomography (CT) scanners of its Somatom Definition product family. TubeGuard is an additional option…

Medical Engineering

Innovative Less-Invasive Stents for Aortic Aneurysm Treatment

An estimated 60,000 Americans are walking around with time bombs in their chests called thoracic aortic aneurysms.At any time, their main chest artery could…

Life & Chemistry

Bitter Nectar and Floral Odors Enhance Plant Outcrossing

Animals “personally” bring their gametes together – seeking out sexual partners, mating, fertilizing, and reproducing. Plants, however, are sessile organisms…

Life & Chemistry

Antidepressants Require New Nerve Cells for Effectiveness

In addition, the researchers found that antidepressants and exercise use the same biochemical pathway to exert their effects.These results might help explain…

Life & Chemistry

New Beta-Blocker Offers Hope for Heart and Lung Patients

In the UK, 2.6 million people suffer from heart disease and most are able to have their symptoms effectively managed with the prescription of beta-blocker…

Health & Medicine

Queen’s researchers provide solution to world’s worst mass poisoning case

It is estimated that over 70 million people in Eastern India and Bangladesh, experience involuntary arsenic exposure from consuming water and rice; the main…

Health & Medicine

Research Ethics Committees Improve Cancer Trial Applications

But a new study from the University of Leicester, recently reported in The Lancet Oncology, suggests that RECs may sometimes identify important problems in…

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