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Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Life & Chemistry

Marine Virus Revealed as Paper of the Week in Innovation

The Journal of Biological Chemistry has ranked this documentation as “Paper of the Week.”A virus that infects the marine cyanobacterium Prochlorococcus can…

Life & Chemistry

Genetic Breakthrough: Enhancing Flower Scents with Science

A team of scientists at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem has found a way to genetically enhance the scent of flowers and implant a scent in those that don't…

Health & Medicine

Disinfectants May Boost Bacterial Resistance to Treatment

Low levels of these chemicals, called biocides, can make the potentially lethal bacterium Staphylococcus aureus remove toxic chemicals from the cell even more…

Health & Medicine

The skeleton of the European Virtual Human is “made in Italy”

The selection was severe: of 300 proposals the EC received only 15 were funded; of them, the only one dealing with on musculoskeletal apparatus was submitted…

Life & Chemistry

Cells That Avoid Suicide: A New Angle on Cancer Treatment

Details of how the process works someday may provide new ways to treat cancer.The new study of fruit flies is the first to show in animals that losing just one…

Life & Chemistry

Exploring Gut Microbes’ Impact on Type 1 Diabetes Progression

The project is motivated by VTT's discovery of early metabolic signatures predictive of later progression to autoimmunity and type 1 diabetes. These metabolic…

Life & Chemistry

New Fish Species Revealed by Unique Mating Color Displays

In many species, the male’s fortunes in the mating stakes are decided by a conspicuous breeding dress. A study of brightly coloured fish has now demonstrated…

Life & Chemistry

Illuminating Thoughts: Insights Into Brain Processing Hubs

All of this information is collected, processed, and finally transferred to specific brain centers at these hubs – the human brain consists of almost 100…

Life & Chemistry

Tracking Eye Movement: Cars vs. Pedestrians in Focus

In the real world, a car will typically accelerate or brake faster than, say, a pedestrian. But the control of eye movement in fact responds more sensitively…

Health & Medicine

Brain Signals Persist in Dreamless Sleep: New Research Insights

The results, appearing online this week in The Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, are an important step forward for efforts to outline what…

Health & Medicine

How Colonial Urbanization Fueled HIV Spread in Africa

New research indicates that the most pervasive global strain of HIV began spreading among humans between 1884 and 1924, suggesting that growing urbanization in…

Life & Chemistry

Argentina Dinosaur Had Unique Bird-Like Breathing System

University of Michigan paleontologist Jeffrey Wilson was part of the team that made the discovery, to be published Sept. 29 in the online journal Public…

Life & Chemistry

Unlocking Glass: New Insights Into Its Ancient Origins

Archaeological evidence suggests that glass was first made in the Middle East sometime around 3000 B.C. However, almost 5,000 years later, scientists are still…

Life & Chemistry

Danish Study Reveals Hormone Replacement Therapy Heart Risks

The study is the largest to look at the effects of HRT since the Women’s Health Initiative trial was stopped early after finding that HRT increased the risk of…

Life & Chemistry

Captain Birdseye's robotic nose

The research in the Royal Society of Chemistry's Journal of Environmental Monitoring reports a new method to detect bacteria that break down dead fish and…

Life & Chemistry

Gene Mechanism Linked to Cancer Cell Metastasis Uncovered

Metastatic disease is one of the primary challenges in cancer therapy. When cancer cells are localized in the body, specialists may be able to surgically…

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