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Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Life & Chemistry

The World's First Discovery of genes in jigsaw-like pieces from an archaeon living in hot spring

A new insight into the origin of genesJapanese researchers have announced the world's first discovery of genes in jigsaw-like pieces from an archaeon living in…

Life & Chemistry

Fat-Free Diet Lowers Liver Fat in Mice, NIH Trial Launched

The findings in mice, appearing online today in Cell Metabolism, have led to the initiation of a National Institutes of Health-funded clinical trial to…

Life & Chemistry

Caltech Researchers Unveil Insights on Gene Regulatory Networks

The collection of papers, “Gene Networks in Development and Evolution Special Feature, Sackler Colloquium,” was coedited by Caltech's Eric H. Davidson, the…

Life & Chemistry

New Schizophrenia Gene Neuregulin 3 Discovered by Researchers

“Neuregulin 3 is clearly one more gene to add to the few currently known to contribute to schizophrenia,” says David Valle, M.D., director of the…

Life & Chemistry

New Cancer Drug Class: Selective Inhibitors of PLD

The compounds are the first selective inhibitors of the protein phospholipase D (PLD), an enzyme that has been implicated in multiple human cancers including…

Life & Chemistry

Scientists Uncover How Deadly Fungus Evades Human Immunity

Researchers at Albert Einstein College of Medicine of Yeshiva University have discovered how a deadly microbe evades the human immune system and causes…

Life & Chemistry

Scientists Identify Key Molecule for Cancer Rejection

Using advanced multi-photon microscopy, the scientists have tracked the migration of immune cells called T cells within tumours in experimental models, and…

Life & Chemistry

New Target in Malaria Fight: Mosquito Genes and Resistance

Efforts to eliminate this mosquito-borne illness rely heavily on prevention measures, but there are growing concerns about resistance to insecticides. In a…

Life & Chemistry

World's largest snake shows tropics were hotter in the past

Partial skeletons of a new giant, boa constrictor-like snake named “Titanoboa” found in Colombia by an international team of scientists and now at the…

Health & Medicine

Influenza Virus: New Insights on Cell Hijacking Mechanism

Influenza is and remains a disease to reckon with. Seasonal epidemics around the world kill several hundred thousand people every year. In the light of looming…

Health & Medicine

New Gene-Targeting Therapy Shows Promise Against Herpes Virus

The gene-targeting approach uses a specially designed RNA enzyme to inhibit strains of the herpes simplex virus. The enzyme disables a gene responsible for…

Health & Medicine

Novel Gene Linked to Restless Legs Syndrome in Family Study

This common neurologic disorder interrupts sleep because of unpleasant sensations in the legs at rest, especially in the evening, that are temporarily relieved…

Health & Medicine

Laser Treatment Offers Hope for Presbyopia Sufferers

Millions of people suffer from presbyopia, aging of the eye lens. When natural aging occurs, among other things, the eye lens becomes less elastic, making it…

Life & Chemistry

TGen and ASU researchers find drug that could reduce risk of Alzheimer's

A drug used to improve blood flow to the brain also could help improve learning and memory and reduce the risk of Alzheimer's disease, according to a new study…

Life & Chemistry

Phytoplankton Cell Membranes Redefine Biochemical Principles

Until now, it was thought that all cells are surrounded by membranes containing molecules called phospholipids – oily compounds that contain phosphorus, as…

Life & Chemistry

10 New Amphibian Species Found in Colombia’s Rainforest

Scientists today announced the discovery of 10 amphibians believed to be new to science, including a spiky-skinned, orange-legged rain frog, three poison dart…

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