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Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Life & Chemistry

Epstein-Barr Virus Link to Multiple Sclerosis Progression

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an autoimmune disease that can cause major disability. There currently is no cure. “This study is one of the first to provide…

Life & Chemistry

'Undesirable' evolution can be reversed in fish

“Undesirable” evolution in fish – which makes their bodies grow smaller and fishery catches dwindle — can actually be reversed in a few decades' time by…

Life & Chemistry

Insecticidal toxin useless without 'friendly' bacteria accomplices

In a study published in the open access journal BMC Biology, researchers show that its effectiveness against a number of susceptible Lepidopteran species…

Life & Chemistry

Unlocking Immune System Activation for Better Vaccines

To understand how different materials are taken up and what happens within the cells can for example facilitate the development of new vaccines.”The immune…

Life & Chemistry

Salk Scientists Find Obesity Link to Insulin Resistance

Previously found to increase glucose production by the liver during fasting, the culprit—a protein known as CREB—is also activated in fat tissue of obese mice…

Health & Medicine

New Bird Flu Vaccine Boosts T Cell Immunity for Humans

The discovery, published today in the prestigious Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, reveals how boosting T cell immunity could better protect…

Health & Medicine

Hope for Disfiguring Bone Disease: New Discovery Explained

Bones in the skulls and face of sufferers fuse together prematurely causing a range of distressing developmental problems. Some of the affected children also…

Health & Medicine

New Device Keeps Food Bacteria-Free During Transport

Kevin Keener designed a device consisting of a set of high-voltage coils attached to a small transformer that generates a room-temperature plasma field inside…

Health & Medicine

Alcohol Consumption Linked to Higher Pancreatic Cancer Risk

“Our findings support multiple nutrition recommendations that men should limit intake to no more than two alcoholic beverages per day and women should limit…

Health & Medicine

Driving Factors Behind Brain Changes in Macular Degeneration

In macular degeneration, the most common form of adult blindness, patients progressively lose vision in the center of their visual field, thereby depriving the…

Life & Chemistry

The Marine Nitrogen Cycle – Revisited

Induced by global warming, regions of oxygen-poor water – so-called oxgen minimum zones – are expanding in the world's oceans. That has significant…

Life & Chemistry

New Monkey Model for HIV Research Improves Infection Prevention

The new strain of HIV has already been used to demonstrate one method for preventing infection and, with a little tweaking, could be a valuable model for…

Life & Chemistry

CSHL Scientists Uncover Mobile Small RNAs in Leaf Patterning

A key item in the developmental agenda of a plant leaf is the establishment of an axis that makes a leaf's top half distinct from its bottom half. This…

Life & Chemistry

New Origin Discovered for Critical Immune Response

“This finding will have important implications in vaccine science and autoimmune disease therapy development,” said Michael Gunn, M.D., an immunologist and…

Life & Chemistry

Mount Sinai Researcher Achieves Stem Cell Breakthrough

“We hope that these stem cells will form the basis for treatment for many diseases and conditions that are currently considered incurable,” said Dr. Nagy,…

Life & Chemistry

Gene Variant Linked to Cocaine Dependence and Paranoia

Researchers from Boston University School of Medicine (BUSM) and Yale University School of Medicine and the University of Connecticut School of Medicine, have…

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