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Health & Life

Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Life & Chemistry

Genes Behind Cleft Lip and Palate: New Insights from DNA Study

Comparing 500,000 snippets of human DNA put scientists from the University of Bonn on the right track. A genetic variant on chromosome 8 occurs with…

Life & Chemistry

Pitt researchers describe molecular '2-step' leading to protein clumps of Huntington's disease

Huntington's is one of 10 diseases in which a certain protein, different for each disease, contains polyglutamine, a stretch of repeating blocks of the amino…

Life & Chemistry

Amazonian Poison Frogs: Diversity Linked to Andes Origins

Colorful poison frogs in the Amazon owe their great diversity to ancestors that leapt into the region from the Andes Mountains several times during the last 10…

Life & Chemistry

New Zealand Kiwifruit Reveals Unique Incipient Sex Chromosomes

Incipient sex chromosomes have been found in New Zealand's eponymous export, the kiwifruit. Researchers writing in the open access journal BMC Genomics have…

Life & Chemistry

Aphids Enhance Survival with Bacterial Gene Borrowing

Buchnera are vital to the aphids well being as they provide essential amino acids that are scarce in its diet. Now research published in the open access…

Life & Chemistry

UT Southwestern Identifies Key Receptor in E. Coli Infection

Researchers at UT Southwestern Medical Center are the first to identify the receptor, known as QseE, which resides in a diarrhea-causing strain of E coli. The…

Life & Chemistry

New Electric Signals in Plants Enhance Communication Systems

The scientists discovered this new kind of electrical signal transmission system by applying a novel method: Filamentary electrodes were inserted through open…

Life & Chemistry

Impact of Increased UV Exposure on Bryophytes

As the first plant life to emerge from the water and develop on dry earth, bryophytes offer a unique opportunity for researchers to understand the development…

Health & Medicine

Freezing Kidney Tumors: A New Standard in Cancer Treatment

Freezing kidney tumors—using a safe minimally invasive interventional radiology treatment that kills the cancer 100 percent effectively without surgery—should…

Health & Medicine

Metastatic bone disease patients can walk in Lazarus' footsteps

Osteoplasty—a highly effective minimally invasive procedure to treat the painful effects of metastatic bone disease by injecting bone cement to support…

Health & Medicine

Air Pollution and Weather: Headache Triggers Explored

For the study, researchers looked at 7,054 people who were diagnosed with headache in a Boston emergency department over seven years. Scientists then compared…

Health & Medicine

Diabetes and elevated levels of cholesterol linked to faster cognitive decline in Alzheimer's patients

A history of diabetes and elevated levels of cholesterol, especially LDL cholesterol, are associated with faster cognitive decline in patients with Alzheimer’s…

Health & Medicine

Inflammation and Calcium Signaling Linked to Heart Attacks

A new study led by University of Iowa researchers has found an unexpected new link between this inflammation in heart muscle following a heart attack and a…

Health & Medicine

Helium Therapy: A Breakthrough for COPD Patients

New research published in the international journal Chest, by Neil Eves, PhD, finds that people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) who breathed…

Health & Medicine

Cranberry Products May Curb Urinary Tract Infections

Urinary tract infections (UTIs) burden the healthcare system with more than $2 billion in treatment costs each year and are a common problem in patients with a…

Medical Engineering

X-Ray-Free Catheter Insertion: A New Medical Innovation

Doctors can verify this and administer the necessary therapy with the help of a catheter, which is inserted into the body through a small incision in the groin…

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