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Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Health & Medicine

Memory test and PET scans detect early signs of Alzheimer's

The research found that among 85 participants in the study with mild cognitive impairment, those with low scores on a memory recall test and low glucose…

Life & Chemistry

The secret of the turtle shell

The evolutionary riddle of the turtle shell is one step closer to being solved thanks to groundbreaking research published this week in Science. A team of…

Life & Chemistry

Caltech chemists say antibody surrogates are just a 'click' away

James R. Heath, the Elizabeth W. Gilloon Professor and professor of chemistry, along with K. Barry Sharpless, the W. M. Keck Professor of Chemistry at the…

Life & Chemistry

Telomeres: Discovering Their DNA Fragility and Significance

The research, led by Titia de Lange, head of the Laboratory of Cell Biology and Genetics, and first author Agnel Sfeir, a postdoctoral associate in the lab,…

Life & Chemistry

New Green Industrial Lubricant Made from Natural Materials

“The objective of this research was to develop a product that could be used as a lubricating grease but that was made only from natural materials and was…

Life & Chemistry

New Role for Molecule in Pancreas Development Uncovered

For years researchers have been searching for a way to treat diabetics by reactivating their insulin-producing beta cells, to no avail. Now, they may be one…

Health & Medicine

White Matter Changes Linked to Dementia Risk in Seniors

For the study, researchers followed 49 people age 65 and older who had no memory or thinking problems for an average of 9.5 years. The participants had at…

Life & Chemistry

A timid knockout mouse separates conflicting emotional behavior for the first time

Animal behavior is typically the outcome of conflicting emotions. The novel mouse shows abnormal approach, but not avoidance, behavior. So researchers can use…

Life & Chemistry

Natural suppressors of a treatment-induced disease

Researchers in Japan have shown that mouse dendritic cells (DCs), which can promote or inhibit inflammation depending on the proteins displayed on their…

Life & Chemistry

Newborn Brain Cells: Insights From International Research Team

Now, an international collaboration of researchers made a big leap forward in understanding what all these newborn neurons might actually do. Their study,…

Life & Chemistry

Key Research Could Enhance Embryonic Stem Cell Maintenance

If the findings in mice can be applied to other animals, scientists could have an entirely new palette of research tools to work with, said Dr. Steven…

Life & Chemistry

Methane-eating microbes can use iron and manganese oxides to 'breathe'

“We used to believe that microbes only consumed methane in marine anaerobic sediment if sulfate was present,” said Emily Beal, graduate student in geoscience,…

Life & Chemistry

Humans May Transmit Swine Flu to Pigs, New Study Finds

In research published today in Journal of General Virology, Dr Thomas Vahlenkamp and a team of virologists from the Friedrich-Loeffler-Institut in…

Life & Chemistry

Novel genetic finding offers new avenue for future Crohn's disease treatment

Researchers from Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine identified a novel link between ITCH, a gene known to regulate inflammation in the body and…

Life & Chemistry

Of yeast and men: Unraveling the molecular mechanisms of Friedreich's ataxia

The disease's origins have been proven through analysis of genetic records of affected individuals and their families. But scientists have not been able to…

Life & Chemistry

Toward an explanation for Crohn's disease?

Twenty-five per cent of Crohn's disease patients have a mutation in what is called the NOD2 gene, but it is not precisely known how this mutation influences…

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