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Health & Life

Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Life & Chemistry

Microbes Accelerate Oil Cleanup: Richard Johnson’s PhD Insights

These acidic compounds persist in the environment, taking up to 10 years to break down. Mr Richard Johnson, presenting his PhD research to the Society for…

Life & Chemistry

First Evidence of Virus in Malignant Prostate Cells Discovered

In a finding with potentially major implications for identifying a viral cause of prostate cancer, researchers at the University of Utah and Columbia…

Life & Chemistry

Genomes Illuminate Bacterial Lifestyles in Marine Environments

The finding means researchers may be able to predict the types of microbes that thrive in specific marine environments by sampling the genomes of just a few…

Life & Chemistry

Insect-Based Methods for Drug Safety Testing

Neutrophils, which are a type of white blood cell and part of the mammalian immune system, and haematocytes, which are cells that carry out a similar function…

Life & Chemistry

'Liposuction leftovers' easily converted to IPS cells

“We've identified a great natural resource,” said Stanford surgery professor and co-author of the research, Michael Longaker, MD, who has called the readily…

Life & Chemistry

Gecko Tail Shedding: Nature’s Ingenious Escape Mechanism

Geckos and other lizards have long been known for their incredible ability to shed their tails as a decoy for predators, but little is known about the…

Health & Medicine

Infections may lead to faster memory loss in Alzheimer's disease

The study found that people who had respiratory, gastrointestinal or other infections or even bumps and bruises from a fall were more likely to have high blood…

Health & Medicine

Multi-Layered Approach to Combat Fungal Infections

Although not as well known as bacterial infections, such as MRSA and E.coli, fungal infections such as that caused by the yeast Candida albicans can be more…

Health & Medicine

UM Scientists Identify Key Molecule in Celiac Disease

It was nine years ago that University of Maryland School of Medicine researchers discovered that a mysterious human protein called zonulin played a critical…

Health & Medicine

Obesity and Lifestyle Factors Raise Second Breast Cancer Risk

A new study by researchers at Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, published online Sept. 8 in the Journal of Clinical Oncology, has found that obesity,…

Medical Engineering

Siemens Unveils Diagnostic Software for Breast MRI Imaging

With its new diagnostic reporting software for breast imaging in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), Siemens Healthcare provides radiologists with new…

Life & Chemistry

Molecular 'GPS' helps researchers probe processes important in aging and disease

But in moderate amounts, ROS also help keep cells healthy by controlling cell division, movement and other normal biological processes.To better understand the…

Life & Chemistry

New Research Strategy Unveils Drug Resistance in Leukemia

This strategy, which involves producing diverse genetic mutations that result in leukemia and associating specific mutations with treatment outcomes, will…

Life & Chemistry

New Role for Sphingosine-1-Phosphate in Gene Regulation

Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine researchers have discovered a new role for the bioactive lipid messenger, sphingosine-1-phosphate, or S1P,…

Life & Chemistry

MicroRNAs in Blood: Promising Biomarkers for Pancreatic Cancer

The team's analysis of four microRNAs (miRNA) found in the blood plasma of pancreatic cancer patients is proof of principle to further develop a blood test for…

Life & Chemistry

DNA Barcodes Uncover Commonly Traded Bushmeat Insights

Leather handbags and chunks of red meat: when wildlife specialists find these items in shipping containers, luggage, or local markets, they can now use newly…

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