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Health & Life

Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Life & Chemistry

UF researchers find triggers in cells' transition from colitis to cancer

Scientists observed that cancer stem cells taken from the gastrointestinal system in patients with a chronic digestive disease called ulcerative colitis will…

Life & Chemistry

Stanford researchers' magnetic nanotags spot cancer in mice earlier than current methods

Searching for biomarkers that can warn of diseases such as cancer while they are still in their earliest stage is likely to become far easier thanks to an…

Life & Chemistry

Tumor Suppressor Gene Loss Turns Benign Nerve Tumors Cancerous

The work, a collaboration between the Institute for Molecular Medicine, the Department of Molecular and Medical Pharmacology and the cancer center's Sarcoma…

Life & Chemistry

Small … smaller … smallest? ASU researchers create molecular diode

In the electronics world, diodes are a versatile and ubiquitous component. Appearing in many shapes and sizes, they are used in an endless array of devices and…

Life & Chemistry

Rare Crow Rediscovered: A Hope for Endangered Species

Known to science only by two specimens described in 1900, a critically endangered crow has re-emerged on a remote, mountainous Indonesian island thanks in part…

Health & Medicine

Study supports possible role of urate in slowing Parkinson's disease progression

By examining data from a 20-year-old clinical trial, a research team based at the MassGeneral Institute for Neurodegenerative Diseases (MGH-MIND) and Harvard…

Health & Medicine

Premium car research & cow dung point to new high tech disease diagnosis

The results could lead to a new high tech medical tool that could provide a fast diagnosis for some of the most difficult gastrointestinal illnesses and…

Life & Chemistry

Standardizing Genome Sequences: Defining ‘Draft’ and ‘Finished’

More than a decade later, researchers are finding that with the advent of the latest sequencing technologies the terms “draft” and “finished” are no longer…

Life & Chemistry

Liver cells grown from patients' skin cells

Scientists at The Medical College of Wisconsin in Milwaukee have successfully produced liver cells from patients' skin cells opening the possibility of…

Life & Chemistry

Understanding Protein Dynamics in ALS Drug Development

The discovery opens the possibility of designing drugs for a devastating neurological disease, ALS.Research indicates that ALS, in common with other…

Life & Chemistry

High-speed Genetic Analysis Looks Deep Inside Primate Immune System

This system, called the “major histocompatibility complex” or MHC, is found in all mammalian immune systems. Although MHC genes are complicated, variable and…

Life & Chemistry

Common Herbicides and Fibrate Drugs Block Nutrient-sensing ‘Taste’ Receptor Found in Gut and Pancreas

Commonly used in agriculture and medicine, these chemical compounds were not previously known to act on the T1R3 receptor. The T1R3 receptor is a critical…

Life & Chemistry

Receptor activated exclusively by glutamate discovered on tongue

“Although other receptors have been found on the tongue that are also aroused by glutamate, they are not specific. That is, they need to be in contact with…

Life & Chemistry

Developing enzymes to clean up pollution by explosives

The discovery, by scientists in the York Structural Biology Laboratory and the Centre for Novel Agricultural Products, will support the development of plants…

Life & Chemistry

New cancer gene discovered

A new cancer gene has been discovered by a research group at the Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg, Sweden. The gene causes an insidious form…

Life & Chemistry

How RNA polymerase II gets the go-ahead for gene transcription

The set of proteins synthesized by a cell in turn determines its structure and behaviour, and enables it to survive and reproduce. So it is crucial that the…

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