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Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Life & Chemistry

Scientists discover influenza's Achilles heel: Antioxidants

As the nation copes with a shortage of vaccines for H1N1 influenza, a team of Alabama researchers have raised hopes that they have found an Achilles' heel for…

Life & Chemistry

Geneticists Explore Triggers of Scleroderma Disease

In all its forms, scleroderma gives Dartmouth geneticist Michael Whitfield, his graduate students, and his postdoctoral researchers a sense of urgency in their…

Life & Chemistry

Pitt Researchers Develop Nano-Coating to Prevent Freezing Rain

Preventing the havoc wrought when freezing rain collects on roads, power lines, and aircrafts could be only a few nanometers away. A University of…

Life & Chemistry

Circadian Surprise: Heat Sensor Aligns Your Body Clock

Although much is known about how light affects the body clock – also known at the circadian clock – it is not well understood which cells or organs sense daily…

Life & Chemistry

Researchers Fund Papaya Sex Change Operation for Better Crops

The NSF grant will fund basic research on the papaya sex chromosomes and will lead to the development of a papaya that produces only hermaphrodite offspring,…

Life & Chemistry

New Insights Into SARS Virulence: The Protein Connection

Now, UTMB researchers have uncovered what they believe could be the major factor contributing to the SARS virus' virulence: the pathogen's use of a single…

Life & Chemistry

UCR Researchers Build First Synthetic Cellulosome in Yeast

A team of researchers led by University of California, Riverside (UCR) Professor of Chemical Engineering Wilfred Chen has constructed for the first time a…

Health & Medicine

Researchers Use Drug-radiation Combo to Eradicate Lung Cancer

In a study appearing in the October issue of Cancer Research, UT Southwestern researchers found that if they administered BEZ235 before they damaged the DNA of…

Health & Medicine

Tai Chi Exercise Alleviates Knee Osteoarthritis Pain in Seniors

Researchers from Tufts University School of Medicine have determined that patients over 65 years of age with knee osteoarthritis (OA) who engage in regular Tai…

Health & Medicine

Flu Season Insights: Protecting Pregnant Women and Babies

Pregnant women who catch the flu are at serious risk for flu-related complications, including death, and that risk far outweighs the risk of possible side…

Life & Chemistry

Nanotubes Fast Forward Seed Germination

Drs. Mariya V. Khodakovskaya, UALR assistant professor of applied science, and Alex Biris, director of the Nanotechnology Center at UALR, published the results…

Life & Chemistry

Stem Cell Therapy May Offer Hope for Acute Lung Injury

Their results are reported online in the October issue of the journal Stem Cells. Acute lung injury (ALI) is responsible for an estimated 74,500 deaths in the…

Life & Chemistry

Sandia, Others Funded to Sequence Microbial Genes for Potential Biofuels Use

“This award positions a very talented team to collaboratively apply DOE’s unique facilities in genomics and systems biology to the important challenge of…

Life & Chemistry

MicroRNA’s Role in Suppressing Tumor Metastasis Uncovered

Scott Valastyan, lead author on the study, describes it as presenting “detailed mechanistic insight regarding the process of tumor metastasis, and identifies…

Life & Chemistry

Geneticists Make Major Breakthrough in Plant Pathogen Defense

It attacks important cultivated plants such as rice, peppers, tomatoes and citrus fruits by manipulating the genes of these plants. Biologists at the Martin…

Health & Medicine

New Model Enhances Predictions for Influenza Outbreaks

A new study by an international team of researchers, led by assistant professor Andrew W. Park, who holds a joint appointment in the University of Georgia Odum…

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