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Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Health & Medicine

Antibiotic Shows Promise in Reducing Movement Disorder Symptoms

Discovery of an antibiotic's capacity to improve cell function in laboratory tests is providing movement disorder researchers with leads to more desirable…

Health & Medicine

Lower Platelet Transfusions for Cancer and Transplant Patients

Reducing platelet transfusions, and lowering the threshold on when to administer transfusions could help address frequent shortages in platelet supplies, said…

Medical Engineering

New Dialysis Catheter Mimics Endothelial Tissue For Better Outcomes

A novel coating on the catheter surface mimics the glycocalyx layer found on natural endothelial tissue surfaces in vessel walls. Laboratory tests of the…

Life & Chemistry

Roving ‘Sonic hedgehog’ gene may change scientists’ understanding of limb growth

Named for a video game character, Sonic hedgehog describes both a gene and the protein it produces in the body. Its study is important to increase…

Life & Chemistry

Papaya Extract Shows Promise Against Cancer Cells in Lab Tests

University of Florida researcher Nam Dang, M.D., Ph.D., and colleagues in Japan have documented papaya's dramatic anticancer effect against a broad range of…

Life & Chemistry

DNA Barcoding Uncovers Insect Pest Behaviors and Habits

Using a technique called DNA barcoding, which involves the identification of species from a short DNA sequence, Weiblen and an international team of…

Life & Chemistry

New Model Sheds Light on Embryonic Development Mechanisms

During embryonic development, proteins attach to cell receptors and start a cascade of reactions. Understanding those reactions is difficult, however, because…

Life & Chemistry

K-State Research Links Low Oxygen to Cancer-Related Protein

What began as research into how diabetics could possibly preserve their eyesight has led to findings that could prolong the vision of children afflicted with…

Life & Chemistry

New Insights Into Protein Competition in Embryonic Development

A Princeton University-led research team has discovered that protein competition over an important enzyme provides a mechanism to integrate different signals…

Life & Chemistry

Intentional Variation Enhances Validity in Mouse Testing

Joseph Garner, a Purdue assistant professor of animal sciences, said the finding challenges the assumption in drug discovery and related fields that animal…

Life & Chemistry

Designer Nano Luggage Targets Diseased Cells for Drug Delivery

The external surface of these nano containers could be decorated with molecules that guide them to where they are needed in the body, before the chemical load…

Life & Chemistry

Hepatitis C Linked to High Insulin Resistance in New Study

In studying the insulin resistance of 29 people with Hepatitis C, Australian researchers have confirmed that they have high insulin resistance, a precursor to…

Health & Medicine

Breakthrough Insights for Stroke Research in Germany

Someone in Germany suffers a stroke every two minutes. The cause is usually a blockage in the blood vessels that supply the brain. Anyone who survives a stroke…

Health & Medicine

Brain Activity Predicts Emotional Resiliency After Conflict

Common wisdom tells us that for a successful relationship partners shouldn't go to bed angry. But new research from a psychologist at Harvard University…

Health & Medicine

Irritable Bowel Syndrome: No Increased Risk of Colon Cancer

Patients with irritable bowel syndrome are at no greater risk of having polyps, colon cancer or inflammatory bowel diseases than healthy people undergoing…

Health & Medicine

Massage Therapy Eases Anxiety: Is Relaxation Just as Effective?

A new randomized trial shows that on average, three months after receiving a series of 10 massage sessions, patients had half the symptoms of anxiety. This…

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