New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…
The research, published online in the May issue of Mayo Clinic Proceedings, is the first to identify proteins secreted in urine that appear to accurately…
The research involved 442 people with MS and 865 people without the disease from three studies: the Nurses’ Health Study I/Nurses’ Health Study II, the…
Now, in a study appearing in the March Molecular and Cellular Proteomics, researchers at Case Western Reserve University and Albert Einstein College of…
Vaccines likely would work better in protecting children from flu if they included both strains of influenza B instead of just one, Saint Louis University…
Two species carried Leishmania naiffi, a parasite that causes cutaneous leishmaniasis: persistent, itchy skin lesions. Three species carried Wolbachia, a…
Lignin is the double-edged sword of biofuels: if you are making cellulosic ethanol, you want less lignin because it blocks the breakdown of cellulose. If you…
Professor Marsan has come up with solutions for two problems that, for the last twenty years, have been hampering the development of efficient and affordable…
Using CT scans to measure blood flow in the lungs of people who smoke may offer a way to identify which smokers are most at risk of emphysema before the…
The study, published in the journal Acta Oncologica, shows that the increased risk of ovarian cancer is linked to a known mutation in women with breast cancer…
One of the reasons for premature birth could be inflammation in the amniotic fluid or the placenta caused by bacteria. The infection triggers labour far…
Sequenced zebra finch genome hints that smell may play a role in the birds' communicationDarwin's finches – some 14 related species of songbirds found on the…
The research is scheduled for online publication in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences during the week of April 5.In the study, U-M…
Jiang is with the ARS Crops Pathology and Genetics Research Unit at Davis, Calif. He's collaborating with researchers from the University of California-Davis…
When the prion protein misfolds and aggregates in humans, it can cause fatal neurodegenerative diseases such as Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease and…
Changes in synaptic strength after repeated communication between neurons is a key mechanism for induction of learning and memory in the brain. Identifying…
In an upcoming issue of Current Biology, Indiana University Bloomington biologists present the first concrete evidence for how gene duplications can lead to…