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Health & Life

Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Life & Chemistry

New progress from a ‘joint’ venture

The debilitating knee, hip, wrist or back pain associated with osteoarthritis (OA) is commonplace within diverse populations around the world and represents a…

Life & Chemistry

Fly Cells Flock Together, Follow the Light

The study of this unexpected cell movement, reported May 16 in Nature Cell Biology, holds potential importance for understanding embryonic development, wound…

Life & Chemistry

New Strategy Disables Protein to Combat Cancer Drug Resistance

Scientists at Dana-Farber Cancer Institute have found a way to disable a common protein that often thwarts chemotherapy treatment of several major forms of…

Life & Chemistry

Penn Bioengineers Develop Simulator for Blood Platelet Testing

Using an automated, robotic system, they exposed human blood platelets to hundreds of different combinations of biological stimuli like those experienced…

Life & Chemistry

Gene Therapy Reverses Type 1 Diabetes in Mice

Using gene therapy, the team from Baylor College of Medicine in Houston tried to counter the two defects that cause Type 1 diabetes: autoimmune attack and…

Health & Medicine

New Method to Assess Appendicitis Severity Unveiled

“We don’t know what causes appendicitis. There is evidence that the cause may be multi-factorial, since some patients gets a perforated appendix while the…

Health & Medicine

Flame Retardants Impact Thyroid Hormones in Pregnancy

“This is the first study with a sufficient sample size to evaluate the association between PBDE flame retardants and thyroid function in pregnant women,” said…

Life & Chemistry

Key Enzyme Discovery Boosts Understanding of Melanoma Growth

Melanoma, the most serious type of skin cancer, is highly resistant to current therapeutic strategies for reasons that are not well understood. New research at…

Life & Chemistry

Fuzzy Logic Models Cell Aging for Better Understanding

“One important goal of computational approaches in aging is to develop integrated models of a unifying aging theory in order to better understand the…

Life & Chemistry

Finding the needle in the proteomic haystack

Researchers at the RIKEN Advanced Science Institute have demonstrated that a technique for tagging and profiling proteins can be used to accurately classify…

Life & Chemistry

Computer-Aided Influenza Virus Vaccine Created

The research is an outgrowth of years of investigation by a team headed by Eckard Wimmer, Ph.D., Distinguished Professor, Department of Molecular Genetics and…

Health & Medicine

New model suggests feared side effect of Alzheimer's drugs is unlikely

Scientists at Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis and Merck & Co. Inc studied the effects of a class of drugs known as gamma secretase…

Life & Chemistry

Bacteria in Oil Wells: A New Method to Convert Oil to Gas

Some bacteria destroy oil. Might those bacteria lead oil companies to change their methods of harvesting the energy of the oil while at the same time reducing…

Life & Chemistry

Modern Drug Reveals Ancient Systems’ Role in Dialysis Clotting

The interaction of the drug compstatin with two ancient, co-evolved human systems points to new ways for reducing clotting during dialysis for end-stage kidney…

Life & Chemistry

Exploring Future Tech: Alternatives to Electronic Data Transmission

We currently transmit information electronically; in the future we will most likely use photons. However, these are not the only alternatives. Information can…

Life & Chemistry

Unlocking Catalyst Efficiency: Insights for Future Energy Solutions

The findings point the way toward future work that could greatly improve catalyst efficiency in a variety of processes that are crucial to the world’s energy…

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