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Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Life & Chemistry

Houbara Bustards: New Insights from Breeding Experiment

In a breeding experiment with Houbara bustards – a North African bird species with a very distinctive courtship behaviour, scientists have concluded that…

Life & Chemistry

ISU researcher develops green, bio-based process for producing fuel additive

Thomas Bobik, professor of biochemistry, biophysics and molecular biology, invented a process for manufacturing isobutene (isobutylene) by identifying a new,…

Life & Chemistry

MIT Chemists Discover Simplified Method for Drug Synthesis

Some drugs may be more effective the longer they last inside the body. To prevent such drugs from being broken down too rapidly, pharmaceutical manufacturers…

Health & Medicine

Ingredient in red wine may prevent some blinding diseases

Resveratrol — found in red wine, grapes, blueberries, peanuts and other plants — stops out-of-control blood vessel growth in the eye, according to vision…

Health & Medicine

New Standardized Nomenclature for Cardiac Allograft Vasculopathy

Cardiac allograft vasculopathy (CAV), the major limitation to long term survival after heart transplantation, occurs when blood vessels in a transplanted heart…

Health & Medicine

Novel radiotracer shines new light on the brains of Alzheimer's disease patients

A trial of a novel radioactive compound readily and safely distinguished the brains of Alzheimer's disease patients from healthy volunteers on brain scans and…

Health & Medicine

Targeting Flight-or-Fight Hormones to Improve Heart Failure

In the study, scientists from the University of Rochester Medical Center found that two experimental drugs have the potential to restore pumping strength to…

Health & Medicine

Innovative Research at UH Aims to Prevent Neurological Diseases

Many diseases of brain function, such as epilepsy and schizophrenia, are caused by problems in how neurons communicate with each other. A University of Houston…

Health & Medicine

Silencing Hepatitis B May Prevent Liver Cancer Recurrence

The standard of care for patients with HCC is local ablation of the tumor, unless it is large or has metastasized. However, HCC tumors often recur, or new…

Medical Engineering

New Cancer Detection Using Off-the-Shelf Digital Cameras

Using an off-the-shelf digital camera, Rice University biomedical engineers and researchers from the University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center have…

Life & Chemistry

Auxin and Cytokinin: Uniting for Plant Growth Innovation

The two most important growth hormones of plants, so far considered antagonists, also work synergistically. The activities of auxin and cytokinin, key…

Life & Chemistry

Hydrogen Energy: The First Step Toward a Sustainable Future

Energy from hydrogen – scientists from all over the world work on this solution to overcome the energy crisis. Amongst other things they try to use the…

Life & Chemistry

New Principle Revealed in Muscle Pain Signaling by Researchers

This is shown by Umeå University researchers Tuija Athanassiadis and Karl-Gunnar Westberg, in collaboration with Canadian associates, in the scientific journal…

Life & Chemistry

Antihypertensive drugs may protect against Alzheimer's disease

Researchers at Mount Sinai School of Medicine have found that the drug carvedilol, currently prescribed for the treatment of hypertension, may lessen the…

Health & Medicine

Tests Help Predict Falls in Parkinson’s Disease

“Falls are a major problem for people with Parkinson’s disease and can lead to injuries and reduced mobility, which can result in increasing weakness, loss of…

Health & Medicine

Source of Essential Nutrients for Mid-Ocean Algae Discovered

In this week's issue of Nature, MBARI chemical oceanographer Ken Johnson, along with coauthors Stephen Riser at the University of Washington and David Karl at…

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