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Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Life & Chemistry

Advancing Biomass: Cost-Effective Methods for Biofuel Production

One of the challenges in making cellulosic biofuels commercially viable is to cost-effectively deconstruct plant material to liberate fermentable energy-rich…

Life & Chemistry

Breakthrough in Nanoscience: University of Toronto Chemists Innovate

“Currently, no model exists describing the organization of nanoparticles,” says Kumacheva. “Our work paves the way for the prediction of the properties of…

Health & Medicine

Erectile Dysfunction in Depressed Men Linked to Heart Risks

Erectile dysfunction and depressive mood are often associated, and both are associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular disease and death. To…

Health & Medicine

New Diabetes Therapy Approach: Key Discovery Unveiled

The findings could offer a new approach to diabetes therapy, experts say, especially if a drug could be identified that would do the same thing, which in this…

Health & Medicine

New Study Sheds Light on Bortezomib Mechanisms in Lymphoma

A new study by researchers from the John Theurer Cancer Center at Hackensack University Medical Center sheds light on how bortezomib (VELCADE®), the first in a…

Medical Engineering

Tel Aviv University Develops Real-Life Tractor Beam Technology

“While CT scans are currently the standard test used to diagnose stroke, the Academy’s guideline found that MRI scans are better at detecting ischemic stroke…

Life & Chemistry

A matter of give and take

Many surfaces within the body are lined with tightly interconnected sheets of epithelial cells, with individual cells tethered to one another via complexes…

Life & Chemistry

Inviting arthritic trouble

Under normal conditions, the body is protected against immune system-mediated self-destruction by marker proteins that indicate that host cells are ‘off…

Life & Chemistry

Mouse Stem Cell Study Reveals Insights on Body Fat Distribution

Visceral fat – the so-called “pot-belly” – indicates a much higher risk of cardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes than subcutaneous fat. This discovery…

Life & Chemistry

Mexican Salamander Sheds Light on Stem Cells and Evolution

This team has found that there are extraordinary similarities in the development of axolotls and mammals that provide unique opportunities to study the…

Life & Chemistry

MIT Study Reveals Sirtuin1’s Role in Enhancing Memory

The same molecular mechanism that increases life span through calorie restriction may help boost memory and brainpower, researchers at MIT's Picower Institute…

Life & Chemistry

Genome signatures enable tracking of algal complexity

One contribution that may inform biofuels research is reported in the July 9 issue of Science (http://bit.ly/aSGJc3), where researchers led by the DOE Joint…

Health & Medicine

Impact of Pain and Dry Mouth on Sleep Quality in Cancer Patients

Head and neck cancer patients who reported poor sleep quality one year after diagnosis had more symptoms of chronic pain and complaints of dry mouth related to…

Health & Medicine

New UC Davis study finds early Alzheimer's identification method

“Our findings indicate that a distinctive pattern of imaging and biomarker deviations from typical adults may be an early warning sign of neurobiological…

Life & Chemistry

Hopkins team discovers sweet way to detect prediabetes

Pilot studies, published online April 22 in Diabetes, show the enzyme O-GlcNAcase is up to two to three times higher in people with diabetes and prediabetes…

Life & Chemistry

New way to conquer disease-causing nematodes in flies has implications for human diseases

A Science article published on July 9, 2010, describes the discovery of an alternative form of evolution that helps Drosophila flies conquer nematodes that…

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