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Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Life & Chemistry

'Guardian of the Genome': Protein Helps Prevent Damaged DNA in Yeast

Researchers from Cornell University’s Weill Institute for Cell and Molecular Biology have discovered how a protein called Mec1 plays the role of “guardian of…

Life & Chemistry

Gene Variant Linked to Increased MS Severity: New Study Insights

For the study, researchers screened the oligoadenylate synthetase (OAS1) gene in 401 people with MS, 394 people without MS and 178 people receiving the MS…

Life & Chemistry

New Fat Cell Discovered by University of Colorado Researchers

As if fat weren't troublesome enough, a research team at the University of Colorado School of Medicine has discovered a new type of fat cell with potentially…

Life & Chemistry

Zinc Finger Nuclease Techniques Highlighted in Cold Spring Harbor

ZFNs can be used to generate targeted genomic deletions of large segments of DNA in a wide variety of cell types and organisms.In the August issue of the…

Life & Chemistry

Purdue-IU Team Identifies New Prostate Cancer Marker Through Lipid Analysis

The team used a new analysis technique to create a profile of the lipids, or fats, found in prostate tissue and discovered a molecular compound that appears to…

Health & Medicine

Pilot Safety Protocols Enhance Dental Error Reduction

A dental professor at the University of Michigan and two pilot-dentists believe that implementing a checklist of safety procedures in dental offices similar to…

Health & Medicine

Colitis patients diagnosed later in life tend to have better disease outcomes

The study, published in the August issue of Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology, is the first to look at patients whose colitis was treated with modern…

Health & Medicine

Scientists discover how neuroglobin protects against Alzheimer's

Scientists have learned that neuroglobin protects cells from stroke damage, amyloid toxicity and injury due to lack of oxygen. Neuroglobin occurs in various…

Life & Chemistry

Intercepting inflammation

Scientists and doctors continue to find themselves baffled by Kawasaki disease (KD), an inflammatory disorder that represents the leading cause of pediatric…

Life & Chemistry

The long and short of cell signaling

Like a telegraph transmission, the significance of a cellular signal can change greatly depending on whether it arrives as a brief ‘dot’ or a sustained ‘dash’….

Life & Chemistry

Key Step in Body’s Ability to Make Red Blood Cells

They found that a tiny fragment of ribonucleic acid (RNA), a chemical cousin of DNA, prompts stem cells to mature into red blood cells. The researchers also…

Life & Chemistry

Scientists Uncover Global Distribution of Marine Biodiversity

The researchers found striking similarities among the distribution patterns, with temperature strongly linked to biodiversity for all thirteen groups studied….

Life & Chemistry

H. Pylori: New Link to Stomach Cancer Uncovered

The new study, in the journal Oncogene, reports the discovery of a previously unknown mechanism linking H. pylori infection and stomach cancer, the second…

Life & Chemistry

'Guardian of the genome': Protein helps prevent damaged DNA in yeast

Researchers from Cornell University's Weill Institute for Cell and Molecular Biology have discovered how a protein called Mec1 plays the role of “guardian of…

Life & Chemistry

New Insights Into Stem Cell Differentiation and Tissue Identity

Differentiation is the process of stem cells morphing into other types of cells. Understanding it is key to developing future stem cell-based regenerative…

Life & Chemistry

Innovative Micropost Arrays Enhance Stem Cell Development

Researchers created a library of micromolded, hexagonally spaced elastomeric micropost arrays, one to a few microns high, on which they cultivated cells. The…

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