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Health & Life

Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Health & Medicine

Early Steroid Withdrawal Boosts Transplant Patient Outcomes

The analysis shows that, out of 904 patients transplanted at UC Health University Hospital and Christ Hospital, early corticosteroids withdrawal (ECSWD)…

Health & Medicine

Government urges universal flu vaccinations

Flu vaccine will soon be available at local pharmacies and doctor’s offices, and government officials are urging everyone over 6 months of age to receive it….

Medical Engineering

New Nuclear Breast Imaging Tech Linked to Higher Cancer Risks

“A single breast-specific gamma imaging (BSGI) or positron emission mammography (PEM) examination carries a lifetime risk of inducing fatal cancer greater than…

Medical Engineering

3-D Imaging Software Enhances Angiography Workflow for Heart Valves

The software selects anatomical landmarks as the coronary ostia, for instance, and overlays the 3D image with two-dimensional images acquired during live…

Life & Chemistry

Shallow Water Habitats Boost Young Salmon and Trout Survival

Using field studies in watercourses north of Gothenburg and laboratory experiments in Denmark and Scotland, scientist Rasmus Kaspersson at the Department of…

Life & Chemistry

HIV Hiding in the Brain: New Drugs Offer Hope Against AIDS

We now have effective anti-HIV drugs that can stop the immune system from being compromised and prevent AIDS. Although these drugs effectively prevent the…

Life & Chemistry

Low Bone Mineral Density Found in Youth With IBD

Low bone mineral density, or BMD, was evident in around half of the 144 participants with inflammatory bowel disease aged between six and 19 in a major study…

Life & Chemistry

Advancements in Synthetic Biology: Harnessing Data for Innovation

Tetsuro ToyodaDirectorRIKEN Bioinformatics And Systems Engineering Division (BASE)Databases are becoming increasingly important in the life sciences as a key…

Life & Chemistry

Intercepted messages reveal cells' inner workings

A cell’s RNA content provides a complete snapshot of its gene expression activity so can yield a bonanza of information not only about how that cell functions,…

Life & Chemistry

Researchers Unlock Secrets of DNA-Repairing Helicase Enzymes

Helicase enzymes are best known for “unzipping” DNA for replication, but have many other functions for DNA repair and maintenance. The Illinois team focused on…

Life & Chemistry

Gene Scan Reveals Link in Childhood Brain Disorders

“This is going to change the way we approach single-gene disorders,” said lead investigator Murat Gunel, M.D., who is chief of the Neurovascular Surgery…

Life & Chemistry

Breast Cancer Gene Protein Purified: New Research Insights

The results will be published online Aug. 22 in the journals Nature, and Nature Structural and Molecular Biology. They open new possibilities for…

Life & Chemistry

New Insights on Egg Cell Division Mechanism Uncovered

The discovery of an “inside out” mechanism by which egg cell chromosomes separate from each other may shed light on mistakes made in chromosome distribution…

Life & Chemistry

Rheumatoid arthritis signaling protein reverses Alzheimer's disease in mouse model

A signaling protein released during rheumatoid arthritis dramatically reduced Alzheimer's disease pathology and reversed the memory impairment of mice bred to…

Life & Chemistry

MIT Innovates New Method for Growing Stem Cells Effectively

Human pluripotent stem cells, which can become any other kind of body cell, hold great potential to treat a wide range of ailments, including Parkinson's…

Health & Medicine

Something Is in the Air. Ozone Can Lead to More Allergens in Grass Pollen

The project funded by the Austrian Science Fund FWF shows that elevated ozone levels during maturation increase the protein and allergen contents of rye…

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